EC Number |
Recommended Name |
Source Tissue |
Reference |
---|
4.2.3.13 | (+)-delta-cadinene synthase |
petal |
- |
648585 |
2.5.1.10 | (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase |
petal |
- |
723445 |
4.2.3.106 | (E)-beta-ocimene synthase |
petal |
- |
716511 |
4.2.3.106 | (E)-beta-ocimene synthase |
petal |
maximum TPS transcript accumulation is observed in flower petals, analysis of JsTPS expression in different developmental stages and in different floral part by semiquantitative RT-PCR. Unopened flower (buds) emit no beta-ocimene or farnesene. Senescence initiated in Jasminnum sambac flower after 24 h of petal opening, while low emission of linalool and beta-ocimene is detected until the abscission of floral tissue. beta-Ocimene is not detected in any other floral tissue except petals with a very lowamount of emission |
749017 |
2.1.1.146 | (iso)eugenol O-methyltransferase |
petal |
- |
485153, 485154 |
4.2.3.108 | 1,8-cineole synthase |
petal |
adaxial and abaxial epidermis of petals |
718141 |
4.2.3.108 | 1,8-cineole synthase |
petal |
adaxial and abaxial epidermis of petals. 1,8-cineole is the major compound emitted |
718141 |
4.2.3.108 | 1,8-cineole synthase |
petal |
only expressed in sigma/style tissue and in petals |
718219 |
4.4.1.14 | 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase |
petal |
- |
701598 |
4.4.1.14 | 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase |
petal |
enzyme expression increases during petals development |
729833 |
1.14.14.115 | 11-oxo-beta-amyrin 30-oxidase |
petal |
- |
746048 |
1.3.5.5 | 15-cis-phytoene desaturase |
petal |
- |
713288 |
4.6.1.12 | 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase |
petal |
2fold higher expression in petals than in leaves |
730270 |
2.4.1.65 | 3-galactosyl-N-acetylglucosaminide 4-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
661845 |
2.6.1.19 | 4-aminobutyrate-2-oxoglutarate transaminase |
petal |
- |
704882 |
2.6.1.96 | 4-aminobutyrate-pyruvate transaminase |
petal |
- |
704882 |
6.2.1.12 | 4-coumarate-CoA ligase |
petal |
- |
746109 |
2.1.1.B126 | 4-methoxybenzoic acid carboxyl methyltransferase |
petal |
- |
758090 |
1.13.11.51 | 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase |
petal |
- |
675657, 676700 |
2.3.1.9 | acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase |
petal |
highest expression in roots and petals |
737008 |
2.3.1.224 | acetyl-CoA-benzylalcohol acetyltransferase |
petal |
- |
726140 |
2.3.1.224 | acetyl-CoA-benzylalcohol acetyltransferase |
petal |
petal contain the majority of BEAT transcripts |
723415 |
2.3.1.84 | alcohol O-acetyltransferase |
petal |
isoform CFAT1 expression is higher in stamens and petals than in sepals and pistils, while CFAT2 expression is higher in pistils and sepals than in stamens and petals |
758184 |
1.14.13.237 | aliphatic glucosinolate S-oxygenase |
petal |
- |
742992 |
4.2.3.46 | alpha-farnesene synthase |
petal |
within floral tissues, expression is highest in petals and stamens |
699267 |
4.2.3.115 | alpha-terpinene synthase |
petal |
- |
743000 |
1.2.1.19 | aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase |
petal |
- |
742854 |
1.14.17.4 | aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase |
petal |
ACO-1 expression analysis in cut flowers, activity during climateric development, overview |
682369 |
1.14.17.4 | aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase |
petal |
petal lobe, relative RNA transcript level 100%, petal tube, relative RNA transcript level 30% |
700779 |
1.14.17.4 | aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase |
petal |
wilting, expression of gene ACO1 |
689448 |
1.14.17.4 | aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase |
petal |
wilting, expression of gene ACO3 |
689448 |
1.14.17.4 | aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase |
petal |
wilting, expression of gene ACO5 |
689448 |
1.14.17.4 | aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase |
petal |
wilting, low expression level of gene ACO2 |
689448 |
1.14.17.4 | aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase |
petal |
wilting, low expression level of gene ACO4 |
689448 |
2.4.2.51 | anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 2'''-O-xylosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
720781 |
2.4.1.297 | anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 2''-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
737241 |
2.4.1.298 | anthocyanidin 3-O-glucoside 5-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
increased levels of Gt5GT7 transcripts in petals coincides with flower development |
-, 722872 |
2.4.1.115 | anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
3726 |
2.4.1.115 | anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
expression is higher in all of the pigmented petals than in stems and leaves |
723398 |
2.4.1.115 | anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
highest activity in petals of opening flowers of young plants |
488476 |
1.14.20.4 | anthocyanidin synthase |
petal |
- |
701213, 741548 |
2.3.1.153 | anthocyanin 5-(6'''-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase) |
petal |
- |
-, 689603 |
2.3.1.153 | anthocyanin 5-(6'''-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase) |
petal |
blue |
16329 |
2.3.1.172 | anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside 6'''-O-malonyltransferase |
petal |
Ss5MaT1 mRNA is mainly accumulated in young to opening petals and sepals |
656032 |
2.3.1.171 | anthocyanin 6''-O-malonyltransferase |
petal |
- |
657110, 674809 |
2.4.1.B85 | apigenin 4'-O-glucoside 7-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
highly expressed during the early stages of petal development |
759936 |
2.4.1.B84 | apigenin 4'-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
highly expressed during the early stages of petal development |
759936 |
4.2.1.91 | arogenate dehydratase |
petal |
- |
706229 |
2.6.1.57 | aromatic-amino-acid transaminase |
petal |
- |
723053 |
1.21.3.6 | aureusidin synthase |
petal |
- |
676501 |
1.21.3.6 | aureusidin synthase |
petal |
enzyme expression |
644709 |
1.21.3.6 | aureusidin synthase |
petal |
inner epidermis of the face and throat of lower petal |
676347 |
2.1.1.273 | benzoate O-methyltransferase |
petal |
- |
726114, 726213, 736189, 749017 |
2.1.1.273 | benzoate O-methyltransferase |
petal |
200fold higher levels of mRNA than in the pistil where lowest level of mRNA expression is observed |
721415 |
2.1.1.273 | benzoate O-methyltransferase |
petal |
enzyme is expressed in the upper and lower lobes of petals of snapdragon flowers |
724107 |
2.1.1.273 | benzoate O-methyltransferase |
petal |
in upper and lower lobes, major activity of BAMT |
726156 |
2.3.1.196 | benzyl alcohol O-benzoyltransferase |
petal |
30% of the activity in stigma |
710301 |
3.2.1.2 | beta-amylase |
petal |
- |
705377 |
1.14.14.126 | beta-amyrin 28-monooxygenase |
petal |
- |
746048 |
1.14.15.24 | beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase |
petal |
- |
714301, 716971 |
1.14.15.24 | beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase |
petal |
highest expression |
716644 |
5.2.1.14 | beta-carotene isomerase |
petal |
- |
765614 |
3.2.1.21 | beta-glucosidase |
petal |
- |
678824 |
2.3.1.41 | beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I |
petal |
- |
756986 |
2.3.1.41 | beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I |
petal |
high expression |
756986 |
2.1.1.104 | caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase |
petal |
highly expressed in petal limbs and tubes |
758034 |
5.3.99.8 | capsanthin/capsorubin synthase |
petal |
- |
728460 |
2.4.1.286 | chalcone 4'-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
676804 |
5.5.1.6 | chalcone isomerase |
petal |
- |
3726, 3728, 661770, 701213, 743524, 747487, 748943 |
5.5.1.6 | chalcone isomerase |
petal |
highest expression |
748908 |
5.5.1.6 | chalcone isomerase |
petal |
white and coloured, activity in white flowers is lower |
3724 |
2.3.1.74 | chalcone synthase |
petal |
- |
487469, 663102, 701213, 705626, 758151 |
2.3.1.74 | chalcone synthase |
petal |
Cchs3 is expressed at much lower levels than phchs5. Phchs3 is expressed in pigmented tissue (including lip, petal and sepal) at middle stages (stages 24) and in colorless reproductive tissue at late stage |
673859 |
2.3.1.74 | chalcone synthase |
petal |
phchs4 is expressed at much lower levels than phchs5. Phchs4 is only expressed in petal at earlier stages (stage 1-3) and in lip at middle stage (stage 4) |
673859 |
2.3.1.74 | chalcone synthase |
petal |
Phchs5 is the most abundantly expressed chs gene in floral organs and it is specifically transcribed in petal and lip at the stages when anthocyanin accumulates |
673859 |
2.3.1.74 | chalcone synthase |
petal |
roughly equivalently expressed in cyanic and acyanic areas except for at stage II and V of flower development |
743524 |
2.3.1.74 | chalcone synthase |
petal |
specially expressed in floral organs. Pchs isexpressed both in pigmented flower tissues, including petal, lip, and sepal, at early developmental stages and in colorless reproductive tissue at a late stage |
676562 |
2.4.1.299 | cyanidin 3-O-glucoside 5-O-glucosyltransferase (acyl-glucose) |
petal |
AA5GT expression and AA5GT activity are restricted to carnation petals that have anthocyanin glucosylated at the 5 position, expression analysis, overview |
723196 |
2.4.1.299 | cyanidin 3-O-glucoside 5-O-glucosyltransferase (acyl-glucose) |
petal |
expression of Dc AA5GT in developing carnation petals is highest at early stages, AA5GT activity and anthocyanin accumulation continue to increase during later stages. Neither Dc AA5GT expression nor AA5GT activity is observed in the petals of mutant carnations, these petals accumulate anthocyanin lacking the glucosyl moiety at the 5 position |
720677 |
2.4.1.300 | cyanidin 3-O-glucoside 7-O-glucosyltransferase (acyl-glucose) |
petal |
- |
720677 |
2.4.1.116 | cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside 5-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
488478, 488479 |
2.4.1.116 | cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside 5-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
not in green parts of the plant |
488478 |
2.4.1.254 | cyanidin-3-O-glucoside 2''-O-glucuronosyltransferase |
petal |
transcripts of BpUGAT can be specifically detected in red petals, consistent with the role of the enzyme in pigment biosynthesis |
704415 |
2.4.1.85 | cyanohydrin beta-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
703819 |
2.4.1.249 | delphinidin 3',5'-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
- |
694767 |
2.4.1.238 | delphinidin 3,5-di-O-glucoside 3'-O-glucosyltransferase |
petal |
blue, from flowers at a pre-anthesis stage, 3'GT mRNA is abundant in petals at the first three developmental stages, but dramatically decreased in fully opened flowers |
657052 |
2.5.1.46 | deoxyhypusine synthase |
petal |
- |
638084 |
1.1.1.219 | dihydroflavonol 4-reductase |
petal |
- |
-, 655562, 701213, 702000, 705358 |
1.1.1.219 | dihydroflavonol 4-reductase |
petal |
expression is low or repressed in acyanic areas in petals |
743524 |
6.2.1.45 | E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme |
petal |
very low expression |
733931 |
3.2.1.15 | endo-polygalacturonase |
petal |
- |
682456, 695297 |
1.1.1.318 | eugenol synthase |
petal |
- |
718214, 763589 |
1.1.1.318 | eugenol synthase |
petal |
enzyme RcEGS1 has its highest expression levels in the petals compared to other tissues. It has higher transcript levels at the developmental blooming stage and lower levels at budding and senescence stages |
763589 |
1.14.14.81 | flavanoid 3',5'-hydroxylase |
petal |
- |
676545, 688630, 689425, 689488, 701213, 728200, 745636 |
1.14.14.81 | flavanoid 3',5'-hydroxylase |
petal |
analysis of flavonoids in flower petals, overview |
-, 711612 |
1.14.14.81 | flavanoid 3',5'-hydroxylase |
petal |
flower developmental stage 3 |
699811 |
1.14.11.9 | flavanone 3-dioxygenase |
petal |
- |
-, 701213, 743524, 744729, 745623 |
1.14.20.5 | flavone synthase I |
petal |
relative DvFNS expressions in petals of different cultivars using realtime RT-PCR analysis, overview |
726253 |
1.14.19.76 | flavone synthase II |
petal |
- |
751848 |
1.14.19.76 | flavone synthase II |
petal |
genes are expressed from the early stage of petal development |
751890 |