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Gene ontology
Version 2014-12-22
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Details for glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity
2.1.2.1
Gene ontology ID
GO:0004372
Definition
Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine
Synonyms
1. 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate:glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity
2. allothreonine aldolase activity
3. L-serine hydroxymethyltransferase activity
4. serine aldolase activity
5. serine hydroxymethylase activity
6. serine hydroxymethyltransferase activity
7. serine transhydroxymethylase activity
References
1. EC 2.1.2.1
2. MetaCyc GLYOHMETRANS-RXN
3. Reactome: R-HSA-200651 "5,10-methyleneTHF polyglutamate + glycine <=> tetrahydrofolate polyglutamate (THF polyglutamate) + serine"
4. Reactome: R-HSA-200735 "Tetrahydrofolate polyglutamate (THF polyglutamate) + serine <=> 5,10-methyleneTHF polyglutamate + glycine"
5. Reactome: R-HSA-5694137 "SHMT2 tetramer transfers CH2OH group from 5,10MTHF to glycine"
6. Reactome: R-HSA-71249 "SHMT1 tetramer cleaves HTMLYS to yield TEABL and Gly"
7. RHEA: 15481
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