Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic tree, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain glnA mutant JW3841-1, the recombinant enzyme can complement the auxotrophic strain | Avicennia marina |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
cytosol | - |
Avicennia marina | 5829 | - |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Al3+ | results in 8.91tivity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina | |
Ca2+ | results in 43.9% activity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina | |
Co2+ | results in 109.1% activity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina | |
Cu2+ | results in 22.2% activity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina | |
Fe2+ | results in 22.3% activity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina | |
Mg2+ | required | Avicennia marina | |
Mn2+ | results in 17.12% activity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina | |
Ni2+ | results in 8.92% activity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina | |
Zn2+ | results in 9.58% activity compared to Mg2+ | Avicennia marina |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + L-glutamate + NH3 | Avicennia marina | - |
ADP + phosphate + L-glutamine | - |
r |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Avicennia marina | Q9AXD8 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain glnA mutant JW3841-1 by nickel affinity chromatography and dialysis | Avicennia marina |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + L-glutamate + NH3 | - |
Avicennia marina | ADP + phosphate + L-glutamine | - |
r |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 39300, recombinant His-tagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Avicennia marina |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
AmGLN1 | - |
Avicennia marina |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
35 | - |
assay at | Avicennia marina |
Temperature Minimum [°C] | Temperature Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
30 | 42 | activity range | Avicennia marina |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
45 | - |
purified recombinant enzyme, enzymatic activity of AmGLN1 is lost after 30 min of incubation at 45°C | Avicennia marina |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.5 | - |
rcombinant enzyme | Avicennia marina |
pH Stability | pH Stability Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
the remarkable stability of the enzyme under alkaline pH might be an environmental adaptation of Avicennia marina that grows in a highly alkaline environment | Avicennia marina |
4 | 10 | the enzyme is fairly stable at pH 4.0-10.0, while he highest stability is observed at pH 7.0-9.0 | Avicennia marina |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Avicennia marina |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
metabolism | the glutamine synthetase/glutamate synthase cycle is considered as the major pathway for ammonium assimilation and regulation of nitrogen metabolism in higher plants | Avicennia marina |
physiological function | glutamine synthetase catalyzes the formation of glutamine from glutamate in the presence of NH4+, ATP, and metal cations. The reaction is the rate-limiting step in the control of N-assimilation and N-recycling during growth and development of plants | Avicennia marina |