KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | Vmax is 79.6 mM/h for Rb1, 45.6 mM/h for Rb2, 1.62 mM/h for Rb3 to Rd, 10.8 mM/h for Rb3 to C-Mx1, and 6.16 mM/h for Rc | Aspergillus niger | |
5.46 | - |
ginsenoside Rc | pH 5.0, 45°C | Aspergillus niger | |
15.1 | - |
ginsenoside Rb3 | pH 5.0, 45°C, formation of compound Mx-1 | Aspergillus niger | |
16.6 | - |
ginsenoside Rb1 | pH 5.0, 45°C | Aspergillus niger | |
16.6 | - |
ginsenoside Rb3 | pH 5.0, 45°C, formation of ginsenoside Rd | Aspergillus niger | |
20.4 | - |
ginsenoside Rb2 | pH 5.0, 45°C | Aspergillus niger |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound Mc + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound K + L-arabinofuranose | - |
? | |
compound Mc1 + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound Mc + D-glucose | - |
? | |
compound Mx + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound K + D-xylose | - |
? | |
compound Mx-1 + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound Mx + D-glucose | - |
? | |
compound O + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound Y + D-glucose | - |
? | |
compound Y + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound K + L-arabinopyranose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside F2 + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound K + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound O + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
ginsenoside Rd + D-xylose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound Mx1 + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O | Aspergillus niger g.848 | - |
ginsenoside Rd + D-xylose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rc + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rc + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
compound Mc1 + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rc + H2O | Aspergillus niger g.848 | - |
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rd + H2O | Aspergillus niger | - |
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose | - |
? | |
additional information | Aspergillus niger | substrates are notoginseng leaf ginsenosides | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Aspergillus niger g.848 | substrates are notoginseng leaf ginsenosides | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Aspergillus niger | - |
- |
- |
Aspergillus niger g.848 | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
native enzyme from mycelium by anion exchange chromatography to homogeneity | Aspergillus niger |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound Mc + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound K + L-arabinofuranose | - |
? | |
compound Mc1 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound Mc + D-glucose | - |
? | |
compound Mx + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound K + D-xylose | - |
? | |
compound Mx-1 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound Mx + D-glucose | - |
? | |
compound O + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound Y + D-glucose | - |
? | |
compound Y + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound K + L-arabinopyranose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside F2 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound K + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger g.848 | ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound O + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | ginsenoside Rd + D-xylose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger g.848 | ginsenoside Rd + D-xylose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound Mx1 + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rc + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rc + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger g.848 | ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rc + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | compound Mc1 + D-glucose | - |
? | |
ginsenoside Rd + H2O | - |
Aspergillus niger | ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose | - |
? | |
additional information | substrates are notoginseng leaf ginsenosides | Aspergillus niger | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | the enzyme first hydrolyzes the C-20 position 20-O-Glc of ginsenoside Rb1, and then C-3 position 3-O-Glc via a single pathway: Rb1 -> Rd -> F2 -> C-K. It first hydrolyzes 3-O-Glc of ginsenoside Rb2 and Rc, and then 20-O-Ara via a single pathway: Rb2 -> C-O -> C-Y -> C-K and Rc -> C-Mc1 -> C-Mc -> C-K. It mainly hydrolyzes 3-O-Glc of Rb3 via pathway: Rb3 -> C-Mx1 -> C-Mx -> C-K, and slowly hydrolyzes 20-O-Xyl of Rb3 via pathway Rb3 -> Rd -> F2 -> C-K. The average mole yields are 48.2% for compound Mx from ginsenoside Rb3 and compound Mx1, and 41.2% for compound K from other ginsenosides. Products are identified by by TLC and HPLC analysis and NMR spectroscopy. The ability of the pure enzyme to hydrolyze 3-O- and 20-O-glucoside proves that it is a ginsenosidase type-I | Aspergillus niger | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | substrates are notoginseng leaf ginsenosides | Aspergillus niger g.848 | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | the enzyme first hydrolyzes the C-20 position 20-O-Glc of ginsenoside Rb1, and then C-3 position 3-O-Glc via a single pathway: Rb1 -> Rd -> F2 -> C-K. It first hydrolyzes 3-O-Glc of ginsenoside Rb2 and Rc, and then 20-O-Ara via a single pathway: Rb2 -> C-O -> C-Y -> C-K and Rc -> C-Mc1 -> C-Mc -> C-K. It mainly hydrolyzes 3-O-Glc of Rb3 via pathway: Rb3 -> C-Mx1 -> C-Mx -> C-K, and slowly hydrolyzes 20-O-Xyl of Rb3 via pathway Rb3 -> Rd -> F2 -> C-K. The average mole yields are 48.2% for compound Mx from ginsenoside Rb3 and compound Mx1, and 41.2% for compound K from other ginsenosides. Products are identified by by TLC and HPLC analysis and NMR spectroscopy. The ability of the pure enzyme to hydrolyze 3-O- and 20-O-glucoside proves that it is a ginsenosidase type-I | Aspergillus niger g.848 | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 75000, SDS-PAGE | Aspergillus niger |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ginsenosidase type-I | - |
Aspergillus niger |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
45 | - |
- |
Aspergillus niger |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
5 | - |
- |
Aspergillus niger |