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The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms cyp71a13, indolyl-3-acetaldoxime dehydratase, more
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(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde-oxime hydro-lyase
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3-indoleacetaldoxime hydro-lyase
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dehydratase, indoleacetaldoxime
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EC 4.2.1.29
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formerly
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EC 4.99.1.6
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formerly
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indole-3-acetaldehyde-oxime hydro-lyase
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indole-3-acetaldoxime hydro-lyase
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indoleacetaldoxime hydro-lyase
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indolyl-3-acetaldoxime dehydratase
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(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde oxime = (indol-3-yl)acetonitrile + H2O
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MetaCyc
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis II
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(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde-oxime hydro-lyase [(indol-3-yl)acetonitrile-forming]
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(E,Z)-3-(3-indolyl)propanal oxime
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Substrates: 51% activity compared to (E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetaldoxime Products: -
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(E,Z)-4-(3-indolyl)butanal oxime
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Substrates: 12% activity compared to (E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetaldoxime Products: -
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(E,Z)-4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime
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Substrates: 30% activity compared to (E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetaldoxime Products: -
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(E,Z)-4-methoxyphenylacetaldoxime
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Substrates: 19% activity compared to (E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetaldoxime Products: -
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(E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetaldoxime
(E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetonitrile
Substrates: 100% activity Products: -
r
3-Indoleacetaldoxime
3-Indoleacetonitrile
additional information
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3-Indoleacetaldoxime
3-Indoleacetonitrile
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Substrates: - Products: -
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3-Indoleacetaldoxime
3-Indoleacetonitrile
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Substrates: - Products: -
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3-Indoleacetaldoxime
3-Indoleacetonitrile
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Substrates: - Products: -
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3-Indoleacetaldoxime
3-Indoleacetonitrile
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Substrates: - Products: -
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3-Indoleacetaldoxime
3-Indoleacetonitrile
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Substrates: - Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: the enzyme displays no activity toward (E,Z)-indole-3-carboxaldehyde oxime, (E,Z)-naphthyl-1-carboxaldehyde oxime, (E,Z)-naphthyl-2-carboxaldehyde oxime, (E,Z)-phenylacetaldoxime, (E,Z)-butanal oxime, (E,Z)-3-methylbutanal oxime, and (E,Z)-cyclopentanecarboxaldehyde oxime Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: the enzyme displays no activity toward (E,Z)-indole-3-carboxaldehyde oxime, (E,Z)-naphthyl-1-carboxaldehyde oxime, (E,Z)-naphthyl-2-carboxaldehyde oxime, (E,Z)-phenylacetaldoxime, (E,Z)-butanal oxime, (E,Z)-3-methylbutanal oxime, and (E,Z)-cyclopentanecarboxaldehyde oxime Products: -
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pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
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required
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
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activates
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
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cofactor
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Fe3+
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Ferric citrate promotes activity
KCN
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activates at 0.001-0.1 mM, inhibits at 1-10 mM
Fe2+
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activates, no activation by Fe3+
Fe2+
addition of 1 mM FeCl2 results in a slight increase of enzyme activity
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8-hydroxyquinoline
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inhibition is partly reversed by ferric citrate, ascorbic acid and dehydroascorbic acid
Ag+
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1 mM, complete inactivation
Al3+
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1 mM, complete inactivation
Cu2+
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1 mM, complete inactivation
Diethyl dithiocarbamate
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Hg2+
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1 mM, complete inactivation
Mercaptoacetic acid
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weak
Mo5+
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1 mM, complete inactivation
NaBH4
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inhibition is partly reversed by pyridoxal-5'-phosphate or dehydroascorbic acid
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
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phenylacetaldoxime
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competitive
Phenylpropionaldoxime
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Zn2+
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1 mM, complete inactivation
2,3-Dimercaptopropanol
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2,3-Dimercaptopropanol
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reversal by dehydroascorbic acid, pyridoxal 5'-phosphate or frozen storage
KCN
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activates at 0.001-0.1 mM, inhibits at 1-10 mM
KCN
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reversed by pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
NEM
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NEM
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protection by phenylacetaldoxime
additional information
no significant inhibition or activation of the enzyme occurs in the presence of dithiothreitol, FeCl3, NaN3, PLP, and FAD
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additional information
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no significant inhibition or activation of the enzyme occurs in the presence of dithiothreitol, FeCl3, NaN3, PLP, and FAD
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dehydroascorbic acid
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activates
dihydrofolic acid
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activates
Na2S2O4
the specific activity of IADSs increases about 17fold upon addition of Na2S2O4 under anaerobic conditions
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Infections
Arabidopsis cytochrome P450 monooxygenase 71A13 catalyzes the conversion of indole-3-acetaldoxime in camalexin synthesis.
Infections
The role of CYP71A12 monooxygenase in pathogen-triggered tryptophan metabolism and Arabidopsis immunity.
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0.29
(E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetaldoxime
in 25 mM Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5, at 23°C
0.17
3-indoleacetaldoxime
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10
(E,Z)-indolyl-3-acetaldoxime
in 25 mM Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5, at 23°C
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0.0045
crude extract, in 25 mM Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5, at 23°C
0.175
after 39fold purification, in 25 mM Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5, at 23°C
additional information
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6 - 9
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pH 6.0: about 60% of maximal activity, pH 9.0: about 35% of maximal activity
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5.5
calculated from amino acid sequence
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UniProt
brenda
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brenda
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brenda
var. cubense
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brenda
banana
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brenda
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brenda
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UniProt
brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
Highest Expressing Human Cell Lines
Filter by:
Cell Line Links
Gene Links
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C71AD_ARATH
497
0
56086
Swiss-Prot
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A7E8M5_SCLS1
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (strain ATCC 18683 / 1980 / Ss-1)
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39023
TrEMBL
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D7LC87_ARALL
503
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56900
TrEMBL
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41000
calculated from amino acid sequence
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?
x * 57000, calculated from sequence
monomer
1 * 44000, SDS-PAGE
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homology modeling of structure. The heme resides between H-helix and J-helix in the hydrophobic pocket, where residues Gly305 and Thr308, 311 of the H-helix are involved in its stabilization. Substrate indole-3-acetaldoxime is tightly fitted into the substrate. The smaller size of the substrate binding pocket is due to the bulkiness of the two amino acid residues Phe182 and Trp315 pointing into the substrate binding cavity. The heme tethers the substrate during catalysis
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hydroxyapatite column chromatography, DEAE Sephacel gel filtration, and Superdex G-75 gel filtration
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Kumar, S.A.; Mahadevan, S.
3-Indoleacetaldoxime hydro-lyase: a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate activated enzyme
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
103
516-518
1963
Fusarium fujikuroi
brenda
Mahadevan, S.
Conversion of 3-indoleacetaldoxime to 3-indoleacetonitrile by plants
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
100
557-558
1963
Fusarium fujikuroi, Aspergillus niger, Penicillium chrysogenum, Fusarium oxysporum, Musa acuminata
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brenda
Shulka, P.S.; Mahadevan, S.
Indoleacetaldoxime hydro-lyase. II. Purification and properties
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
125
873-883
1968
Fusarium fujikuroi
brenda
Shulka, P.S.; Mahadevan, S.
Indoleacetaldoxime hydro-lyase (4.2.1.29). III. Further studies on the nature and mode of action of the enzyme
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
137
166-174
1970
Fusarium fujikuroi
brenda
Pedras, M.S.; Minic, Z.; Thongbam, P.D.; Bhaskar, V.; Montaut, S.
Indolyl-3-acetaldoxime dehydratase from the phytopathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum: purification, characterization, and substrate specificity
Phytochemistry
71
1952-1962
2010
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (A7E8M5), Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
brenda
Kumari, V.; Kumar, V.; Bhalla, T.C.
Functional interpretation and structural insights of Arabidopsis lyrata cytochrome P450 CYP71A13 involved in auxin synthesis
Bioinformation
11
330-335
2015
Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata (D7LC87)
brenda
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