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Information on EC 1.14.14.50 - tabersonine 3-oxygenase

for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC1.14.14.50
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IUBMB Comments
This cytochrome P-450 (heme thiolate) enzyme acts on 16-methoxytabersonine, leading to biosynthesis of vindoline in the plant Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle). It can also act on tabersonine, resulting in the production of small amounts of vindorosine. The products are unstable and, in the absence of EC 1.1.99.41, 3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine reductase, will convert into 3-epoxylated compounds.
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The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Catharanthus roseus
Synonyms
CYP71D1V2, T3O, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
16-methoxytabersonine + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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(1)
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tabersonine + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (3R)-3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
show the reaction diagram
(2)
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