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Sequence of TY3H_HUMAN

EC Number:1.14.16.2

EC Number
Recommended Name
Accession Code
Organism
No of amino acids
Molecular Weight [Da]
Source
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase
P07101
Homo sapiens
528
58600
Reaction
L-tyrosine + a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine + O2 = L-dopa + a 4a-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine
Other sequences found for EC No. 1.14.16.2

General information:

Sequence
show sequence in fasta format
  0 MPTPDATTPQ AKGFRRAVSE LDAKQAEAIM VRGQGAPGPS LTGSPWPGTA APAASYTPTP
 60 RSPRFIGRRQ SLIEDARKER EAAVAAAAAA VPSEPGDPLE AVAFEEKEGK AVLNLLFSPR
120 ATKPSALSRA VKVFETFEAK IHHLETRPAQ RPRAGGPHLE YFVRLEVRRG DLAALLSGVR
180 QVSEDVRSPA GPKVPWFPRK VSELDKCHHL VTKFDPDLDL DHPGFSDQVY RQRRKLIAEI
240 AFQYRHGDPI PRVEYTAEEI ATWKEVYTTL KGLYATHACG EHLEAFALLE RFSGYREDNI
300 PQLEDVSRFL KERTGFQLRP VAGLLSARDF LASLAFRVFQ CTQYIRHASS PMHSPEPDCC
360 HELLGHVPML ADRTFAQFSQ DIGLASLGAS DEEIEKLSTL YWFTVEFGLC KQNGEVKAYG
420 AGLLSSYGEL LHCLSEEPEI RAFDPEAAAV QPYQDQTYQS VYFVSESFSD AKDKLRSYAS
480 RIQRPFSVKF DPYTLAIDVL DSPQAVRRSL EGVQDELDTL AHALSAIG
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Sequence related references
Sequence Reference
Authors
Title
Journal
Volume
Pages
Year
PubMed ID
1268948
Kaneda N.,Kobayashi K.,Ichinose H.,Kishi F.,Nakazawa A.,Kurosawa Y.,Fujita K.,Nagatsu T.
Isolation of a novel cDNA clone for human tyrosine hydroxylase: alternative RNA splicing produces four kinds of mRNA from a single gene.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
146
971-975
1987
1268949
Grima B.,Lamouroux A.,Boni C.,Julien J.-F.,Javoy-Agid F.,Mallet J.
A single human gene encoding multiple tyrosine hydroxylases with different predicted functional characteristics.
Nature
326
707-711
1987
1268950
Kobayashi K.,Kaneda N.,Ichinose H.,Kishi F.,Nakazawa A.,Kurosawa Y.,Fujita K.,Nagatsu T.
Isolation of a full-length cDNA clone encoding human tyrosine hydroxylase type 3.
Nucleic Acids Res.
15
6733-6733
1987
1268951
Kobayashi K.,Kaneda N.,Ichinose H.,Kishi F.,Nakazawa A.,Kurosawa Y.,Fujita K.,Nagatsu T.
Structure of the human tyrosine hydroxylase gene: alternative splicing from a single gene accounts for generation of four mRNA types.
J. Biochem.
103
907-912
1988
1268952
Roma J.,Saus E.,Cuadros M.,Reventos J.,Sanchez de Toledo J.,Gallego S.
Characterisation of novel splicing variants of the tyrosine hydroxylase C-terminal domain in human neuroblastic tumours.
Biol. Chem.
388
419-426
2007
1268953
Taylor T.D.,Noguchi H.,Totoki Y.,Toyoda A.,Kuroki Y.,Dewar K.,Lloyd C.,Itoh T.,Takeda T.,Kim D.-W.,She X.,Barlow K.F.,Bloom T.,Bruford E.,Chang J.L.,Cuomo C.A.,Eichler E.,FitzGerald M.G.,Jaffe D.B.,LaButti K.,Nicol R.,Park H.-S.,Seaman C.,Sougnez C.,Yang X.,Zimmer A.R.,Zody M.C.,Birren B.W.,Nusbaum C.,Fujiyama A.,Hattori M.,Rogers J.,Lander E.S.,Sakaki Y.
Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene identification.
Nature
440
497-500
2006
1268955
The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
Genome Res.
14
2121-2127
2004
1268956
le Bourdelles B.,Boularand S.,Boni C.,Horellou P.,Dumas S.,Grima B.,Mallet J.
Analysis of the 5' region of the human tyrosine hydroxylase gene: combinatorial patterns of exon splicing generate multiple regulated tyrosine hydroxylase isoforms.
J. Neurochem.
50
988-991
1988
1268957
Ginns E.I.,Rehavi M.,Martin B.M.,Weller M.,O'Malley K.L.,Lamarca M.E.,McAllister C.G.,Paul S.M.
Expression of human tyrosine hydroxylase cDNA in invertebrate cells using a baculovirus vector.
J. Biol. Chem.
263
7406-7410
1988
1268958
Le Bourdelles B.,Horellou P.,Le Caer J.P.,Denefle P.,Latta M.,Haavik J.,Guibert B.,Mayaux J.F.,Mallet J.
Phosphorylation of human recombinant tyrosine hydroxylase isoforms 1 and 2: an additional phosphorylated residue in isoform 2, generated through alternative splicing.
J. Biol. Chem.
266
17124-17130
1991
1268959
Sutherland C.,Alterio J.,Campbell D.G.,Le Bourdelles B.,Mallet J.,Haavik J.,Cohen P.
Phosphorylation and activation of human tyrosine hydroxylase in vitro by mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase and MAP-kinase-activated kinases 1 and 2.
Eur. J. Biochem.
217
715-722
1993
1268960
Sura G.R.,Daubner S.C.,Fitzpatrick P.F.
Effects of phosphorylation by protein kinase A on binding of catecholamines to the human tyrosine hydroxylase isoforms.
J. Neurochem.
90
970-978
2004
1268961
Bademci G.,Edwards T.L.,Torres A.L.,Scott W.K.,Zuchner S.,Martin E.R.,Vance J.M.,Wang L.
A rare novel deletion of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene in Parkinson disease.
Hum. Mutat.
31
0-0
2010
1268962
Luedecke B.,Dworniczak B.,Bartholome K.
A point mutation in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene associated with Segawa's syndrome.
Hum. Genet.
95
123-125
1995
1268963
Luedecke B.,Bartholome K.
Frequent sequence variant in the human tyrosine hydroxylase gene.
Hum. Genet.
95
716-716
1995
1268964
Knappskog P.M.,Flatmark T.,Mallet J.,Luedecke B.,Bartholome K.
Recessively inherited L-DOPA-responsive dystonia caused by a point mutation (Q381K) in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene.
Hum. Mol. Genet.
4
1209-1212
1995
1268966
Kleppe R.,Rosati S.,Jorge-Finnigan A.,Alvira S.,Ghorbani S.,Haavik J.,Valpuesta J.M.,Heck A.J.,Martinez A.
Phosphorylation dependence and stoichiometry of the complex formed by tyrosine hydroxylase and 14-3-3gamma.
Mol. Cell. Proteomics
13
2017-2030
2014
1268967
Jorge-Finnigan A.,Kleppe R.,Jung-Kc K.,Ying M.,Marie M.,Rios-Mondragon I.,Salvatore M.F.,Saraste J.,Martinez A.
Phosphorylation at serine 31 targets tyrosine hydroxylase to vesicles for transport along microtubules.
J. Biol. Chem.
292
14092-14107
2017
1268968
Inukai S.,Hara S.,Ichinose H.
Tyrosine hydroxylase activity is regulated through the modification of the 176th cysteine residue.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
589
209-214
2022
1268969
Luedecke B.,Knappskog P.M.,Clayton P.T.,Surtees R.A.H.,Clelland J.D.,Heales S.J.R.,Brand M.P.,Bartholome K.,Flatmark T.
Recessively inherited L-DOPA-responsive parkinsonism in infancy caused by a point mutation (L205P) in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene.
Hum. Mol. Genet.
5
1023-1028
1996
1268970
Kunugi H.,Kawada Y.,Hattori M.,Ueki A.,Otsuka M.,Nanko S.
Association study of structural mutations of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene with schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease.
Am. J. Med. Genet.
81
131-133
1998
1268971
Ishiguro H.,Arinami T.,Saito T.,Akazawa S.,Enomoto M.,Mitushio H.,Fujishiro H.,Tada K.,Akimoto Y.,Mifune H.,Shiozuka S.,Hamaguchi H.,Toru M.,Shibuya H.
Systematic search for variations in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene and their associations with schizophrenia, affective disorders, and alcoholism.
Am. J. Med. Genet.
81
388-396
1998
1268972
van den Heuvel L.P.W.J.,Luiten B.,Smeitink J.A.M.,de Rijk-van Andel J.F.,Hyland K.,Steenbergen-Spanjers G.C.H.,Janssen R.J.T.,Wevers R.A.
A common point mutation in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene in autosomal recessive L-DOPA-responsive dystonia in the Dutch population.
Hum. Genet.
102
644-646
1998
1268973
Braeutigam C.,Steenbergen-Spanjers G.C.,Hoffmann G.F.,Dionisi-Vici C.,van den Heuvel L.P.,Smeitink J.A.,Wevers R.A.
Biochemical and molecular genetic characteristics of the severe form of tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency.
Clin. Chem.
45
2073-2078
1999
1268974
Cargill M.,Altshuler D.,Ireland J.,Sklar P.,Ardlie K.,Patil N.,Shaw N.,Lane C.R.,Lim E.P.,Kalyanaraman N.,Nemesh J.,Ziaugra L.,Friedland L.,Rolfe A.,Warrington J.,Lipshutz R.,Daley G.Q.,Lander E.S.
Characterization of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in coding regions of human genes.
Nat. Genet.
22
231-238
1999
1268976
Swaans R.J.M.,Rondot P.,Renier W.O.,Van Den Heuvel L.P.W.J.,Steenbergen-Spanjers G.C.H.,Wevers R.A.
Four novel mutations in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene in patients with infantile parkinsonism.
Ann. Hum. Genet.
64
25-31
2000
1268977
De Lonlay P.,Nassogne M.C.,van Gennip A.H.,van Cruchten A.C.,Billatte de Villemeur T.,Cretz M.,Stoll C.,Launay J.M.,Steenberger-Spante G.C.,van den Heuvel L.P.,Wevers R.A.,Saudubray J.M.,Abeling N.G.
Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency unresponsive to L-dopa treatment with unusual clinical and biochemical presentation.
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis.
23
819-825
2000
1268978
Schiller A.,Wevers R.A.,Steenbergen G.C.,Blau N.,Jung H.H.
Long-term course of L-dopa-responsive dystonia caused by tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency.
Neurology
63
1524-1526
2004
1268979
Diepold K.,Schuetz B.,Rostasy K.,Wilken B.,Hougaard P.,Guettler F.,Romstad A.,Birk Moeller L.
Levodopa-responsive infantile parkinsonism due to a novel mutation in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene and exacerbation by viral infections.
Mov. Disord.
20
764-767
2005
1268980
Moeller L.B.,Romstad A.,Paulsen M.,Hougaard P.,Ormazabal A.,Pineda M.,Blau N.,Guettler F.,Artuch R.
Pre- and postnatal diagnosis of tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency.
Prenat. Diagn.
25
671-675
2005
1268981
Verbeek M.M.,Steenbergen-Spanjers G.C.,Willemsen M.A.,Hol F.A.,Smeitink J.,Seeger J.,Grattan-Smith P.,Ryan M.M.,Hoffmann G.F.,Donati M.A.,Blau N.,Wevers R.A.
Mutations in the cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene.
Ann. Neurol.
62
422-426
2007
1268982
Giovanniello T.,Leuzzi V.,Carducci C.,Carducci C.,Sabato M.L.,Artiola C.,Santagata S.,Pozzessere S.,Antonozzi I.
Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency presenting with a biphasic clinical course.
Neuropediatrics
38
213-215
2007
1268983
Wu Z.Y.,Lin Y.,Chen W.J.,Zhao G.X.,Xie H.,Murong S.X.,Wang N.
Molecular analyses of GCH-1, TH and parkin genes in Chinese dopa-responsive dystonia families.
Clin. Genet.
74
513-521
2008
1268984
Clot F.,Grabli D.,Cazeneuve C.,Roze E.,Castelnau P.,Chabrol B.,Landrieu P.,Nguyen K.,Ponsot G.,Abada M.,Doummar D.,Damier P.,Gil R.,Thobois S.,Ward A.J.,Hutchinson M.,Toutain A.,Picard F.,Camuzat A.,Fedirko E.,San C.,Bouteiller D.,LeGuern E.,Durr A.,Vidailhet M.,Brice A.
Exhaustive analysis of BH4 and dopamine biosynthesis genes in patients with Dopa-responsive dystonia.
Brain
132
1753-1763
2009
1268985
Willemsen M.A.,Verbeek M.M.,Kamsteeg E.J.,de Rijk-van Andel J.F.,Aeby A.,Blau N.,Burlina A.,Donati M.A.,Geurtz B.,Grattan-Smith P.J.,Haeussler M.,Hoffmann G.F.,Jung H.,de Klerk J.B.,van der Knaap M.S.,Kok F.,Leuzzi V.,de Lonlay P.,Megarbane A.,Monaghan H.,Renier W.O.,Rondot P.,Ryan M.M.,Seeger J.,Smeitink J.A.,Steenbergen-Spanjers G.C.,Wassmer E.,Weschke B.,Wijburg F.A.,Wilcken B.,Zafeiriou D.I.,Wevers R.A.
Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency: a treatable disorder of brain catecholamine biosynthesis.
Brain
133
1810-1822
2010
1268986
Mak C.M.,Lam C.W.,Siu T.S.,Chan K.Y.,Siu W.K.,Yeung W.L.,Hui J.,Wong V.C.,Low L.C.,Ko C.H.,Fung C.W.,Chen S.P.,Yuen Y.P.,Lee H.C.,Yau E.,Chan B.,Tong S.F.,Tam S.,Chan Y.W.
Biochemical and molecular characterization of tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency in Hong Kong Chinese.
Mol. Genet. Metab.
99
431-433
2010
1268987
Haugarvoll K.,Bindoff L.A.
A novel compound heterozygous tyrosine hydroxylase mutation (p.R441P) with complex phenotype.
J. Parkinson's Dis.
1
119-122
2011
1268988
Giovanniello T.,Claps D.,Carducci C.,Carducci C.,Blau N.,Vigevano F.,Antonozzi I.,Leuzzi V.
A new tyrosine hydroxylase genotype associated with early-onset severe encephalopathy.
J. Child Neurol.
27
523-525
2012
1268989
Stamelou M.,Mencacci N.E.,Cordivari C.,Batla A.,Wood N.W.,Houlden H.,Hardy J.,Bhatia K.P.
Myoclonus-dystonia syndrome due to tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency.
Neurology
79
435-441
2012
1268990
Chi C.S.,Lee H.F.,Tsai C.R.
Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency in Taiwanese infants.
Pediatr. Neurol.
46
77-82
2012
1268991
Cai C.,Shi W.,Zeng Z.,Zhang M.,Ling C.,Chen L.,Cai C.,Zhang B.,Li W.D.
GTP cyclohydrolase I and tyrosine hydroxylase gene mutations in familial and sporadic dopa-responsive dystonia patients.
PLoS ONE
8
0-0
2013
1268992
Fossbakk A.,Kleppe R.,Knappskog P.M.,Martinez A.,Haavik J.
Functional studies of tyrosine hydroxylase missense variants reveal distinct patterns of molecular defects in Dopa-responsive dystonia.
Hum. Mutat.
35
880-890
2014