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Literature summary extracted from

  • Li, T.; Zhang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Li, X.; Hao, G.; Han, Q.; Dirk, L.M.A.; Downie, A.B.; Ruan, Y.L.; Wang, J.; Wang, G.; Zhao, T.
    Raffinose synthase enhances drought tolerance through raffinose synthesis or galactinol hydrolysis in maize and Arabidopsis plants (2020), J. Biol. Chem., 295, 8064-8077 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
2.4.1.82 Zea mays
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Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
2.4.1.82 leaf
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Zea mays
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Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
2.4.1.82 RafS
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Zea mays

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
2.4.1.82 physiological function RAFS mutant maize plants completely lack raffinose, hyper-accumulate galactinol and are more sensitive to drought stress than the corresponding null-segregant plants. RAFS overexpression in Arabidopsis thaliana enhances drought stress tolerance by increasing myo-inositol levels via RAFS-mediated galactinol hydrolysis in the leaves due to sucrose insufficiency in leaf cells and also enhances raffinose synthesis in the seeds. Supplementation of sucrose to detached leaves converts RAFS from hydrolyzing galactinol to synthesizing raffinose Zea mays