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Literature summary extracted from

  • Lee, J.H.; Kim, Y.J.; Jeong, D.Y.; Sathiyaraj, G.; Pulla, R.K.; Shim, J.S.; In, J.G.; Yang, D.C.
    Isolation and characterization of a glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) gene and their differential expression in response to abiotic stresses from Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (2009), Mol. Biol. Rep., 37, 3455-3463.
    View publication on PubMed

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.1.1.15 Panax ginseng
-
-
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
4.1.1.15 bud
-
 Panax ginseng
-
4.1.1.15 leaf
-
 Panax ginseng
-
4.1.1.15 rhizome
-
 Panax ginseng
-
4.1.1.15 root
-
 Panax ginseng
-
4.1.1.15 seedling
-
 Panax ginseng
-
4.1.1.15 stem highest expression Panax ginseng
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4.1.1.15 L-glutamate
-
 Panax ginseng 4-aminobutanoate + CO2
-
 ?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
4.1.1.15 GAD
-
 Panax ginseng

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
4.1.1.15 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
 Panax ginseng

Expression

EC Number Organism Comment Expression
4.1.1.15 Panax ginseng when ginseng seedlings are exposed to chilling stresses at 4°C, the GAD mRNA level is slightly induced at 1 h and 4 h, with 2.81 and 2.74fold higher than the control plants, the expression level then rapidly peaks at 8 h with 5.94fold induction. Heat stress (37°C) causes a rapid induction of GAD to 3.05fold at 1 h post-treatment. Anoxia stress triggers the response of GAD at early stage. A significant induction (6.94fold) of gene is observed at 1 h post treatment. up