Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
diagnostics | BirA can be useful for specific in vivo labeling of proteins in cell cultures by biotinylation | Escherichia coli |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression as His6-tagged enzyme in strain BL21(DE3) | Escherichia coli |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | mammalian cell surface proteins tagged with a 15-amino acid peptide, i.e. the AP-tag, are specifically biotinylated by Escherichia coli biotin ligase BirA, whereas endogenous proteins are not modified, overview. BirA labels the AP-tag specifically in different cellular compartments: at the cell surface, in the endoplasmic reticulum, in the cytosol, and in the nucleus of mammalian cells, including human, mouse, rat and hamster cell lines, and primary neuron culture. BirA labeling may also be used in living animals, for example in a transgenic mouse expressing cytosolic BirA, overview. Benefit of streptavidin labeling over Ab labeling, method development, detailed overview | Escherichia coli |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | - |
Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + biotin + apo-[acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)] | Escherichia coli | - |
AMP + diphosphate + [acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)] | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | - |
gene birA | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His6-tagged enzyme from strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography | Escherichia coli |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + biotin + apo-[acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)] | - |
Escherichia coli | AMP + diphosphate + [acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)] | - |
? | |
additional information | mammalian cell surface proteins tagged with a 15-amino acid peptide, i.e. the AP-tag, are specifically biotinylated by Escherichia coli biotin ligase BirA, whereas endogenous proteins are not modified, overview. BirA labels the AP-tag specifically in different cellular compartments: at the cell surface, in the endoplasmic reticulum, in the cytosol, and in the nucleus. BirA labeling may also be used in living animals, for example in a transgenic mouse expressing cytosolic BirA, overview | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
biotin ligase | - |
Escherichia coli |
BirA | - |
Escherichia coli |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Escherichia coli |