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Literature summary for 4.1.1.47 extracted from

  • Shaanan, B.; Chipman, D.M.
    Reaction mechanisms of thiamin diphosphate enzymes: new insights into the role of a conserved glutamate residue (2009), FEBS J., 276, 2447-2453.
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
V51D replacement of Val51 by an amino acid with a carboxylate in its side chain (glutamate or aspartate) has striking and significant effects, V51D variant of glyoxylate carboligase undergoes proton exchange at a rate 6fold higher than the wild-type enzyme Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2 glyoxylate Escherichia coli
-
tartronate semialdehyde + CO2
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2 glyoxylate
-
Escherichia coli tartronate semialdehyde + CO2
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GCL
-
Escherichia coli
Glyoxylate carboligase
-
Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
thiamine diphosphate the structure of glyoxylate carboligase reveals that there is no glutamate in a position to interact with N1’ of thiamine diphosphate, the position homologous to the conserved glutamate is occupied by Val51 Escherichia coli