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Literature summary for 3.4.21.B12 extracted from

  • Ramsay, A.J.; Dong, Y.; Hunt, M.L.; Linn, M.; Samaratunga, H.; Clements, J.A.; Hooper, J.D.
    Kallikrein-related peptidase (KLK) 4 initiates intracellular signalling via protease-activated receptors (PARs). KLK4 and PAR-2 are co-expressed during prostate cancer progression (2008), J. Biol. Chem., 283, 12293-12304.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
Thermolysin activates recombinant KLK4 Homo sapiens

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine KLK4 initiates Ca2+ mobilization via PAR-1 and PAR-2 but not via PAR-4. KLK4 has greater efficacy for initiating Ca2+ signalling via PAR-2 than PAR-1. Signals induced by KLK4 via PARs may be important in prostate cancer Homo sapiens

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
KLK4-pIB/V5-His construct expressed in Sf9 cells. PC-3 cell stimulated with KLK4 Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.008
-
(Abz)-SKGR-SLIGK(N-[2,4-dintrophenyl]ethylenediamine)-Asp-OH
-
Homo sapiens
0.0469
-
benzyl-FVR-p-nitroanilide thermolysin activated recombinant KLK4 Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
on Ni-NTA resin Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
glandular epithelium co-expression of KLK4 and PAR-2 Homo sapiens
-
PC-3 cell KLK4 induces loss of PAR-2 from the cell surface and receptor internalisation Homo sapiens
-
prostate cancer cell line co-expression of agonist and PAR-2 in primary prostate cancer (benign glands of benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia and cancer) and prostate cancer bone metastasis Homo sapiens
-

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
-80°C, phosphate buffer, pH 7.4 Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(Abz)-SKGR-SLIGK(N-[2,4-dintrophenyl]ethylenediamine)-Asp-OH fluorescence quenched peptide spanning the PAR-2 activation site, is rapidly cleaved by KLK4 Homo sapiens ?
-
?
benzyl-FVR-p-nitroanilide + H2O
-
Homo sapiens ?
-
?
additional information KLK4 initiates phosphorylation of ERK1/2 via PAR-2 Homo sapiens ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
kallikrein-related peptidase
-
Homo sapiens
KLK4
-
Homo sapiens

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.8
-
benzyl-FVR-p-nitroanilide thermolysin activated recombinant KLK4 Homo sapiens
7.9
-
(Abz)-SKGR-SLIGK(N-[2,4-dintrophenyl]ethylenediamine)-Asp-OH
-
Homo sapiens