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Literature summary for 3.1.3.B8 extracted from

  • Fernandes, C.; Mendes, V.; Costa, J.; Empadinhas, N.; Jorge, C.; Lamosa, P.; Santos, H.; da Costa, M.S.
    Two alternative pathways for the synthesis of the rare compatible solute mannosylglucosylglycerate in Petrotoga mobilis (2010), J. Bacteriol., 192, 1624-1633.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Petrotoga mobilis

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
EDTA addition of 20 mM EDTA leads to a residual activity of 14% in the presence of 20 mM Mn2+ Petrotoga mobilis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.5
-
2-O-[2-O-(alpha-D-mannopyranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate 60°C, pH 7.0, partially purified enzyme Petrotoga mobilis
2.6
-
2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate 60°C, pH 7.0, partially purified enzyme Petrotoga mobilis
2.8
-
2-O-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-3-phosphoglycerate 60°C, pH 7.0, partially purified enzyme Petrotoga mobilis

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ divalent cations are not required for activity, but Mn2+, Mg2+, and Ca2+ (each 20 mM) leads to an increase in the activity by 100, 52, and 47%, respectively Petrotoga mobilis
Mg2+ divalent cations are not required for activity, but Mn2+, Mg2+, and Ca2+ (each 20 mM) leads to an increase in the activity by 100, 52, and 47%, respectively Petrotoga mobilis
Mn2+ divalent cations are not required for activity, but Mn2+, Mg2+, and Ca2+ (each 20 mM) leads to an increase in the activity by 100, 52, and 47%, respectively Petrotoga mobilis
additional information NaCl and KCl concentrations between 50 and 300 mM had no effect on the enzyme activity Petrotoga mobilis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2-O-[2-O-(alpha-D-mannopyranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate + H2O Petrotoga mobilis the enzyme is involved in the phosphorylating pathway for synthesis of the solute mannosylglucosylglycerate. In Petrotoga mobilis two alternative pathways for the synthesis of the rare solute mannosylglucosylglycerate are proposed. The first one is a a phosphorylating pathway (with a phosphorylated intermediate) from 3-phosphoglycerate and UDP-glucose to the final solute. The second nonphosphorylating pathway (no phosphorylated intermediates) could represent an alternative route for the synthesis of mannosylglucosylglycerate in Petrotoga mobilis that could lead to the direct conversion of glucosylglycerate and GDP-mannose to mannosylglucosylglycerate. Pathway multiplicity likely reflects a crucial role for mannosylglucosylglycerate in the physiology of Petrotoga mobilis mobilis during stress adaptation 2-O-[2-O-(alpha-D-mannopranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate + phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Petrotoga mobilis
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
MggB could be only partially purified, because it completely loses activity after hydrophobic interaction chromatography or size-exclusion chromatography Petrotoga mobilis

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.3
-
60°C, pH 7.0, partially purified enzyme, substrate: mannosyl-3-phosphoglycerate Petrotoga mobilis
0.5
-
60°C, pH 7.0, partially purified enzyme, substrate: 2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate Petrotoga mobilis
0.6
-
60°C, pH 7.0, partially purified enzyme, substrate: 2-(2-O-(alpha-D-mannopyranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate Petrotoga mobilis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate + H2O
-
Petrotoga mobilis ?
-
?
2-O-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-3-phosphoglycerate + H2O
-
Petrotoga mobilis ?
-
?
2-O-[2-O-(alpha-D-mannopyranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate + H2O
-
Petrotoga mobilis 2-O-[2-O-(alpha-D-mannopranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate + phosphate
-
?
2-O-[2-O-(alpha-D-mannopyranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate + H2O the enzyme is involved in the phosphorylating pathway for synthesis of the solute mannosylglucosylglycerate. In Petrotoga mobilis two alternative pathways for the synthesis of the rare solute mannosylglucosylglycerate are proposed. The first one is a a phosphorylating pathway (with a phosphorylated intermediate) from 3-phosphoglycerate and UDP-glucose to the final solute. The second nonphosphorylating pathway (no phosphorylated intermediates) could represent an alternative route for the synthesis of mannosylglucosylglycerate in Petrotoga mobilis that could lead to the direct conversion of glucosylglycerate and GDP-mannose to mannosylglucosylglycerate. Pathway multiplicity likely reflects a crucial role for mannosylglucosylglycerate in the physiology of Petrotoga mobilis mobilis during stress adaptation Petrotoga mobilis 2-O-[2-O-(alpha-D-mannopranosyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate + phosphate
-
?
additional information UDP-glucose, ADP-glucose, GDP-mannose, ADP, GDP and UDP are dephosphorylated be the partially purified enzyme Petrotoga mobilis ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
MggB
-
Petrotoga mobilis
MGPG phosphatase
-
Petrotoga mobilis

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
80
-
-
Petrotoga mobilis

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
55 90 55°C: about 40% of maximal activity, 90°C: about 60% of maximal activity Petrotoga mobilis

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
half-life: 120 h Petrotoga mobilis
70
-
half-life: 2.8 h Petrotoga mobilis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6.5 7.5
-
Petrotoga mobilis

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6 8 pH 6.0: about 50% of maximal activity, pH 8.0: about 70% of maximal activity Petrotoga mobilis