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Literature summary for 2.5.1.18 extracted from

  • Yamamoto, K.; Hirowatari, A.; Shiotsuki, T.; Yamada, N.
    Biochemical characterization of an unclassified glutathione S-transferase of Plutella xylostella (2016), J. Pestic. Sci., 41, 145-151 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3) pLysS cells Plutella xylostella

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
bendiocarb
-
Plutella xylostella
chlorfenapyr
-
Plutella xylostella
diazinon about 30% residual activity at 1 mM Plutella xylostella
imidacloprid about 30% residual activity at 1 mM Plutella xylostella
permethrin about 50% residual activity at 1 mM Plutella xylostella

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.57
-
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene at pH 7.0 and 30°C Plutella xylostella
2.1
-
Ethacrynic acid at pH 7.0 and 30°C Plutella xylostella

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Plutella xylostella
-
diamondback moth
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni2+-affinity column chromatography and Superdex S200 gel filtration Plutella xylostella

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.041
-
with 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as substrate, at pH 7.0 and 30°C Plutella xylostella
0.041
-
with ethacrynic acid as substrate, at pH 7.0 and 30°C Plutella xylostella

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
glutathione + 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
-
Plutella xylostella chloride + 2,4-dinitrophenyl-glutathione
-
?
glutathione + ethacrynic acid best substrate Plutella xylostella ?
-
?
additional information no activity with 1,2-epoxy-3-(4-nitrophenoxy) propane, 4-nitrobenzyl chloride, 4-nitrophenethyl bromide, 4-hydroxynonenal, 4-nitrophenyl acetate, and H2O2 Plutella xylostella ?
-
-

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 25000, SDS-PAGE Plutella xylostella

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
glutathione S-transferase
-
Plutella xylostella
GSTU1
-
Plutella xylostella

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30 70 the enzyme shows about 100%, 80%, 60%, 30% and no activity after 30 min at 30, 40, 50, 60, and 70°C Plutella xylostella

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
-
Plutella xylostella

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
7 10 the enzyme retains more than 80% original activity at pH values of 7.0 to 10.0 Plutella xylostella

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
7 10 the enzyme remains stable for 24 h at pH 7.0-10.0 and retains about 50% and less than 10% activity after 24 h at pH 6.0 and 11.0, respectively Plutella xylostella

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme contributes to insecticide metabolism in the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella