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Literature summary for 2.1.1.68 extracted from

  • Wang, W.; Su, S.; Wang, S.; Ye, L.; Yu, H.
    Significantly improved catalytic efficiency of caffeic acid O-methyltransferase towards N-acetylserotonin by strengthening its interactions with the unnatural substrates terminal structure (2019), Enzyme Microb. Technol., 125, 1-5 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Arabidopsis thaliana

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C296F the mutant shows slight activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296F/Q310L the mutant shows about 4.5fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296F/Q310L/V314T the mutant shows 9.5fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296H the mutant shows about 3fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296H/Q310L the mutant shows about 3.5fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296H/Q310L/V314T the mutant shows about 6.5fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296Y the mutant shows about 2fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296Y/Q310L/V314T the mutant shows about 8fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
C296Y/V314T the mutant shows about 5.5fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
Q310L the mutant shows about 2fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
Q310L/V314T the mutant shows about 5.5fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
V314N the mutant shows slight activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana
V314T the mutant shows about 2.5fold activity improvement in O-methylation of N-acetylserotonin compared to the wild type enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.26
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme C296F/Q310L/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.36
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme Q310L, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.58
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme C296F, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.58
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.74
-
N-acetylserotonin wild type enzyme, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9FK25
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
HisTrap column chromatography Arabidopsis thaliana

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.00609
-
wild type enzyme, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.00945
-
mutant enzyme V314N, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.00982
-
mutant enzyme C296F, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.01109
-
mutant enzyme C296Y, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.01131
-
mutant enzyme Q310L, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.01697
-
mutant enzyme V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.01985
-
mutant enzyme C296H, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.02186
-
mutant enzyme C296H/Q310L, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.02701
-
mutant enzyme C296F/Q310L, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.03342
-
mutant enzyme Q310L/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.03462
-
mutant enzyme C296A/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.03913
-
mutant enzyme C296H/Q310L/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.04694
-
mutant enzyme C296Y/Q310L/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.05787
-
mutant enzyme C296F/Q310L/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + N-acetylserotonin
-
Arabidopsis thaliana S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + melatonin
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
caffeic acid O-methyltransferase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
COMT
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.94
-
N-acetylserotonin wild type enzyme, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
4.76
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme Q310L, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
5.41
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme C296F, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
11.32
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
43.79
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme C296F/Q310L/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3990
-
N-acetylserotonin wild type enzyme, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
9370
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme C296F, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
13110
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme Q310L, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
19530
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana
171060
-
N-acetylserotonin mutant enzyme C296F/Q310L/V314T, at pH 7.8 and 37°C Arabidopsis thaliana