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Sequence of ASM_HUMAN

EC Number:3.1.4.12

EC Number
Recommended Name
Accession Code
Organism
No of amino acids
Molecular Weight [Da]
Source
sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
P17405
Homo sapiens
631
69936
Reaction
a sphingomyelin + H2O = a ceramide + phosphocholine

General information:

Sequence
show sequence in fasta format
  0 MPRYGASLRQ SCPRSGREQG QDGTAGAPGL LWMGLVLALA LALALALALS DSRVLWAPAE
 60 AHPLSPQGHP ARLHRIVPRL RDVFGWGNLT CPICKGLFTA INLGLKKEPN VARVGSVAIK
120 LCNLLKIAPP AVCQSIVHLF EDDMVEVWRR SVLSPSEACG LLLGSTCGHW DIFSSWNISL
180 PTVPKPPPKP PSPPAPGAPV SRILFLTDLH WDHDYLEGTD PDCADPLCCR RGSGLPPASR
240 PGAGYWGEYS KCDLPLRTLE SLLSGLGPAG PFDMVYWTGD IPAHDVWHQT RQDQLRALTT
300 VTALVRKFLG PVPVYPAVGN HESTPVNSFP PPFIEGNHSS RWLYEAMAKA WEPWLPAEAL
360 RTLRIGGFYA LSPYPGLRLI SLNMNFCSRE NFWLLINSTD PAGQLQWLVG ELQAAEDRGD
420 KVHIIGHIPP GHCLKSWSWN YYRIVARYEN TLAAQFFGHT HVDEFEVFYD EETLSRPLAV
480 AFLAPSATTY IGLNPGYRVY QIDGNYSGSS HVVLDHETYI LNLTQANIPG AIPHWQLLYR
540 ARETYGLPNT LPTAWHNLVY RMRGDMQLFQ TFWFLYHKGH PPSEPCGTPC RLATLCAQLS
600 ARADSPALCR HLMPDGSLPE AQSLWPRPLF C
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Sequence related references
Sequence Reference
Authors
Title
Journal
Volume
Pages
Year
PubMed ID
441726
Schuchman E.H.,Suchi M.,Takahashi T.,Sandhoff K.,Desnick R.J.
Human acid sphingomyelinase. Isolation, nucleotide sequence and expression of the full-length and alternatively spliced cDNAs.
J. Biol. Chem.
266
8531-8539
1991
441727
Newrzella D.,Stoffel W.
Molecular cloning of the acid sphingomyelinase of the mouse and the organization and complete nucleotide sequence of the gene.
Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler
373
1233-1238
1992
441728
Schuchman E.H.,Levran O.,Pereira L.V.,Desnick R.J.
Structural organization and complete nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding human acid sphingomyelinase (SMPD1).
Genomics
12
197-205
1992
441729
Ida H.,Rennert O.M.,Eto Y.,Chan W.Y.
Cloning of a human acid sphingomyelinase cDNA with a new mutation that renders the enzyme inactive.
J. Biochem.
114
15-20
1993
441730
Ota T.,Suzuki Y.,Nishikawa T.,Otsuki T.,Sugiyama T.,Irie R.,Wakamatsu A.,Hayashi K.,Sato H.,Nagai K.,Kimura K.,Makita H.,Sekine M.,Obayashi M.,Nishi T.,Shibahara T.,Tanaka T.,Ishii S.,Yamamoto J.,Saito K.,Kawai Y.,Isono Y.,Nakamura Y.,Nagahari K.,Murakami K.,Yasuda T.,Iwayanagi T.,Wagatsuma M.,Shiratori A.,Sudo H.,Hosoiri T.,Kaku Y.,Kodaira H.,Kondo H.,Sugawara M.,Takahashi M.,Kanda K.,Yokoi T.,Furuya T.,Kikkawa E.,Omura Y.,Abe K.,Kamihara K.,Katsuta N.,Sato K.,Tanikawa M.,Yamazaki M.,Ninomiya K.,Ishibashi T.,Yamashita H.,Murakawa K.,Fujimori K.,Tanai H.,Kimata M.,Watanabe M.,Hiraoka S.,Chiba Y.,Ishida S.,Ono Y.,Takiguchi S.,Watanabe S.,Yosida M.,Hotuta T.,Kusano J.,Kanehori K.,Takahashi-Fujii A.,Hara H.,Tanase T.-O.,Nomura Y.,Togiya S.,Komai F.,Hara R.,Takeuchi K.,Arita M.,Imose N.,Musashino K.,Yuuki H.,Oshima A.,Sasaki N.,Aotsuka S.,Yoshikawa Y.,Matsunawa H.,Ichihara T.,Shiohata N.,Sano S.,Moriya S.,Momiyama H.,Satoh N.,Takami S.,Terashima Y.,Suzuki O.,Nakagawa S.,Senoh A.,Mizoguchi H.,Goto Y.,Shimizu F.,Wakebe H.,Hishigaki H.,Watanabe T.,Sugiyama A.,Takemoto M.,Kawakami B.,Yamazaki M.,Watanabe K.,Kumagai A.,Itakura S.,Fukuzumi Y.,Fujimori Y.,Komiyama M.,Tashiro H.,Tanigami A.,Fujiwara T.,Ono T.,Yamada K.,Fujii Y.,Ozaki K.,Hirao M.,Ohmori Y.,Kawabata A.,Hikiji T.,Kobatake N.,Inagaki H.,Ikema Y.,Okamoto S.,Okitani R.,Kawakami T.,Noguchi S.,Itoh T.,Shigeta K.,Senba T.,Matsumura K.,Nakajima Y.,Mizuno T.,Morinaga M.,Sasaki M.,Togashi T.,Oyama M.,Hata H.,Watanabe M.,Komatsu T.,Mizushima-Sugano J.,Satoh T.,Shirai Y.,Takahashi Y.,Nakagawa K.,Okumura K.,Nagase T.,Nomura N.,Kikuchi H.,Masuho Y.,Yamashita R.,Nakai K.,Yada T.,Nakamura Y.,Ohara O.,Isogai T.,Sugano S.
Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.
Nat. Genet.
36
40-45
2004
441731
Taylor T.D.,Noguchi H.,Totoki Y.,Toyoda A.,Kuroki Y.,Dewar K.,Lloyd C.,Itoh T.,Takeda T.,Kim D.-W.,She X.,Barlow K.F.,Bloom T.,Bruford E.,Chang J.L.,Cuomo C.A.,Eichler E.,FitzGerald M.G.,Jaffe D.B.,LaButti K.,Nicol R.,Park H.-S.,Seaman C.,Sougnez C.,Yang X.,Zimmer A.R.,Zody M.C.,Birren B.W.,Nusbaum C.,Fujiyama A.,Hattori M.,Rogers J.,Lander E.S.,Sakaki Y.
Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene identification.
Nature
440
497-500
2006
441732
Quintern L.E.,Schuchman E.H.,Levran O.,Suchi M.,Ferlinz K.,Reinke H.,Sandhoff K.,Desnick R.J.
Isolation of cDNA clones encoding human acid sphingomyelinase: occurrence of alternatively processed transcripts.
EMBO J.
8
2469-2473
1989
441733
Santana P.,Pena L.A.,Haimovitz-Friedman A.,Martin S.,Green D.,McLoughlin M.,Cordon-Cardo C.,Schuchman E.H.,Fuks Z.,Kolesnick R.
Acid sphingomyelinase-deficient human lymphoblasts and mice are defective in radiation-induced apoptosis.
Cell
86
189-199
1996
441734
Schissel S.L.,Schuchman E.H.,Williams K.J.,Tabas I.
Zn2+-stimulated sphingomyelinase is secreted by many cell types and is a product of the acid sphingomyelinase gene.
J. Biol. Chem.
271
18431-18436
1996
441735
Ferlinz K.,Hurwitz R.,Moczall H.,Lansmann S.,Schuchman E.H.,Sandhoff K.
Functional characterization of the N-glycosylation sites of human acid sphingomyelinase by site-directed mutagenesis.
Eur. J. Biochem.
243
511-517
1997
441736
Grassme H.,Gulbins E.,Brenner B.,Ferlinz K.,Sandhoff K.,Harzer K.,Lang F.,Meyer T.F.
Acidic sphingomyelinase mediates entry of N. gonorrhoeae into nonphagocytic cells.
Cell
91
605-615
1997
441737
Lansmann S.,Schuette C.G.,Bartelsen O.,Hoernschemeyer J.,Linke T.,Weisgerber J.,Sandhoff K.
Human acid sphingomyelinase.
Eur. J. Biochem.
270
1076-1088
2003
441738
Grassme H.,Jendrossek V.,Riehle A.,von Kuerthy G.,Berger J.,Schwarz H.,Weller M.,Kolesnick R.,Gulbins E.
Host defense against Pseudomonas aeruginosa requires ceramide-rich membrane rafts.
Nat. Med.
9
322-330
2003
441739
Ni X.,Morales C.R.
The lysosomal trafficking of acid sphingomyelinase is mediated by sortilin and mannose 6-phosphate receptor.
Traffic
7
889-902
2006
441740
Dastani Z.,Ruel I.L.,Engert J.C.,Genest J. Jr.,Marcil M.
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase-1 (SMPD1) coding variants do not contribute to low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
BMC Med. Genet.
8
79-79
2007
441741
Zeidan Y.H.,Hannun Y.A.
Activation of acid sphingomyelinase by protein kinase Cdelta-mediated phosphorylation.
J. Biol. Chem.
282
11549-11561
2007
441742
Jenkins R.W.,Canals D.,Idkowiak-Baldys J.,Simbari F.,Roddy P.,Perry D.M.,Kitatani K.,Luberto C.,Hannun Y.A.
Regulated secretion of acid sphingomyelinase: implications for selectivity of ceramide formation.
J. Biol. Chem.
285
35706-35718
2010
441743
Tam C.,Idone V.,Devlin C.,Fernandes M.C.,Flannery A.,He X.,Schuchman E.,Tabas I.,Andrews N.W.
Exocytosis of acid sphingomyelinase by wounded cells promotes endocytosis and plasma membrane repair.
J. Cell Biol.
189
1027-1038
2010
441744
Edelmann B.,Bertsch U.,Tchikov V.,Winoto-Morbach S.,Perrotta C.,Jakob M.,Adam-Klages S.,Kabelitz D.,Schuetze S.
Caspase-8 and caspase-7 sequentially mediate proteolytic activation of acid sphingomyelinase in TNF-R1 receptosomes.
EMBO J.
30
379-394
2011
441745
Miller M.E.,Adhikary S.,Kolokoltsov A.A.,Davey R.A.
Ebolavirus requires acid sphingomyelinase activity and plasma membrane sphingomyelin for infection.
J. Virol.
86
7473-7483
2012
441746
Oninla V.O.,Breiden B.,Babalola J.O.,Sandhoff K.
Acid sphingomyelinase activity is regulated by membrane lipids and facilitates cholesterol transfer by NPC2.
J. Lipid Res.
55
2606-2619
2014
441747
Andrews N.W.
Solving the secretory acid sphingomyelinase puzzle: Insights from lysosome-mediated parasite invasion and plasma membrane repair.
Cell. Microbiol.
21
e13065-e13065
2019
441748
Carpinteiro A.,Edwards M.J.,Hoffmann M.,Kochs G.,Gripp B.,Weigang S.,Adams C.,Carpinteiro E.,Gulbins A.,Keitsch S.,Sehl C.,Soddemann M.,Wilker B.,Kamler M.,Bertsch T.,Lang K.S.,Patel S.,Wilson G.C.,Walter S.,Hengel H.,Poehlmann S.,Lang P.A.,Kornhuber J.,Becker K.A.,Ahmad S.A.,Fassbender K.,Gulbins E.
Pharmacological Inhibition of Acid Sphingomyelinase Prevents Uptake of SARS-CoV-2 by Epithelial Cells.
Cell Rep.
1
100142-100142
2020
441749
Xiong Z.J.,Huang J.,Poda G.,Pomes R.,Prive G.G.
Structure of human acid sphingomyelinase reveals the role of the saposin domain in activating substrate hydrolysis.
J. Mol. Biol.
428
3026-3042
2016
441750
Zhou Y.F.,Metcalf M.C.,Garman S.C.,Edmunds T.,Qiu H.,Wei R.R.
Human acid sphingomyelinase structures provide insight to molecular basis of Niemann-Pick disease.
Nat. Commun.
7
13082-13082
2016
441751
Ferlinz K.,Hurwitz R.,Sandhoff K.
Molecular basis of acid sphingomyelinase deficiency in a patient with Niemann-Pick disease type A.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
179
1187-1191
1991
441752
Levran O.,Desnick R.J.,Schuchman E.H.
Niemann-Pick disease: a frequent missense mutation in the acid sphingomyelinase gene of Ashkenazi Jewish type A and B patients.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
88
3748-3752
1991
441753
Levran O.,Desnick R.J.,Schuchman E.H.
Niemann-Pick type B disease. Identification of a single codon deletion in the acid sphingomyelinase gene and genotype/phenotype correlations in type A and B patients.
J. Clin. Invest.
88
806-810
1991
441754
Levran O.,Desnick R.J.,Schuchman E.H.
Identification and expression of a common missense mutation (L302P) in the acid sphingomyelinase gene of Ashkenazi Jewish type A Niemann-Pick disease patients.
Blood
80
2081-2087
1992
441755
Takahashi T.,Desnick R.J.,Takada G.,Schuchman E.H.
Identification of a missense mutation (S436R) in the acid sphingomyelinase gene from a Japanese patient with type B Niemann-Pick disease.
Hum. Mutat.
1
70-71
1992
441756
Takahashi T.,Suchi M.,Desnick R.J.,Takada G.,Schuchman E.H.
Identification and expression of five mutations in the human acid sphingomyelinase gene causing types A and B Niemann-Pick disease. Molecular evidence for genetic heterogeneity in the neuronopathic and non-neuronopathic forms.
J. Biol. Chem.
267
12552-12558
1992
441757
Sperl W.,Bart G.,Vanier M.T.,Christomanou H.,Baldissera I.,Steichensdorf E.,Paschke E.
A family with visceral course of Niemann-Pick disease, macular halo syndrome and low sphingomyelin degradation rate.
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis.
17
93-103
1994
441758
Schuchman E.H.
Two new mutations in the acid sphingomyelinase gene causing type A Niemann-pick disease: N389T and R441X.
Hum. Mutat.
6
352-354
1995
441759
Takahashi T.,Suchi M.,Sato W.,Ten S.B.,Sakuragawa N.,Desnick R.J.,Schuchman E.H.,Takada G.
Identification and expression of a missense mutation (Y446C) in the acid sphingomyelinase gene from a Japanese patient with type A Niemann-Pick disease.
Tohoku J. Exp. Med.
177
117-123
1995
441760
Ida H.,Rennert O.M.,Maekawa K.,Eto Y.
Identification of three novel mutations in the acid sphingomyelinase gene of Japanese patients with Niemann-Pick disease type A and B.
Hum. Mutat.
7
65-67
1996
441761
Pavluu H.,Elleder M.
Two novel mutations in patients with atypical phenotypes of acid sphingomyelinase deficiency.
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis.
20
615-616
1997
441762
Schissel S.L.,Keesler G.A.,Schuchman E.H.,Williams K.J.,Tabas I.
The cellular trafficking and zinc dependence of secretory and lysosomal sphingomyelinase, two products of the acid sphingomyelinase gene.
J. Biol. Chem.
273
18250-18259
1998
441763
Simonaro C.M.,Desnick R.J.,McGovern M.M.,Wasserstein M.P.,Schuchman E.H.
The demographics and distribution of type B Niemann-Pick disease: novel mutations lead to new genotype/phenotype correlations.
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
71
1413-1419
2002
441764
Sikora J.,Pavluu-Pereira H.,Elleder M.,Roelofs H.,Wevers R.A.
Seven novel Acid sphingomyelinase gene mutations in Niemann-Pick type A and B patients.
Ann. Hum. Genet.
67
63-70
2003
441765
Ricci V.,Stroppiano M.,Corsolini F.,Di Rocco M.,Parenti G.,Regis S.,Grossi S.,Biancheri R.,Mazzotti R.,Filocamo M.
Screening of 25 Italian patients with Niemann-Pick A reveals fourteen new mutations, one common and thirteen private, in SMPD1.
Hum. Mutat.
24
105-105
2004
441766
Pittis M.G.,Ricci V.,Guerci V.I.,Marcais C.,Ciana G.,Dardis A.,Gerin F.,Stroppiano M.,Vanier M.T.,Filocamo M.,Bembi B.
Acid sphingomyelinase: identification of nine novel mutations among Italian Niemann Pick type B patients and characterization of in vivo functional in-frame start codon.
Hum. Mutat.
24
186-187
2004
441767
Dardis A.,Zampieri S.,Filocamo M.,Burlina A.,Bembi B.,Pittis M.G.
Functional in vitro characterization of 14 SMPD1 mutations identified in Italian patients affected by Niemann Pick type B disease.
Hum. Mutat.
26
164-164
2005
441768
Pavluu-Pereira H.,Asfaw B.,Poupctova H.,Ledvinova J.,Sikora J.,Vanier M.T.,Sandhoff K.,Zeman J.,Novotna Z.,Chudoba D.,Elleder M.
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency. Phenotype variability with prevalence of intermediate phenotype in a series of twenty-five Czech and Slovak patients. A multi-approach study.
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis.
28
203-227
2005
441769
Muessig K.,Harzer K.,Mayrhofer H.,Kraegeloh-Mann I.,Haering H.-U.,Machicao F.
Clinical findings in Niemann-Pick disease type B.
Intern. Med. J.
36
135-136
2006
441770
Jones I.,He X.,Katouzian F.,Darroch P.I.,Schuchman E.H.
Characterization of common SMPD1 mutations causing types A and B Niemann-Pick disease and generation of mutation-specific mouse models.
Mol. Genet. Metab.
95
152-162
2008
441771
Lan M.Y.,Lin S.J.,Chen Y.F.,Peng C.H.,Liu Y.F.
A novel missense mutation of the SMPD1 gene in a Taiwanese patient with type B Niemann-Pick disease.
Ann. Hematol.
88
695-697
2009
441772
Rodriguez-Pascau L.,Gort L.,Schuchman E.H.,Vilageliu L.,Grinberg D.,Chabas A.
Identification and characterization of SMPD1 mutations causing Niemann-Pick types A and B in Spanish patients.
Hum. Mutat.
30
1117-1122
2009
441773
Desnick J.P.,Kim J.,He X.,Wasserstein M.P.,Simonaro C.M.,Schuchman E.H.
Identification and characterization of eight novel SMPD1 mutations causing types A and B Niemann-Pick disease.
Mol. Med.
16
316-321
2010
441774
Jenkins R.W.,Idkowiak-Baldys J.,Simbari F.,Canals D.,Roddy P.,Riner C.D.,Clarke C.J.,Hannun Y.A.
A novel mechanism of lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase maturation: requirement for carboxyl-terminal proteolytic processing.
J. Biol. Chem.
286
3777-3788
2011
441775
Meersseman W.,Verschueren P.,Tousseyn T.,De Vos R.,Cassiman D.
PAS-positive macrophages--not always infection.
Lancet
377
1890-1890
2011
441776
Hua R.,Wu H.,Cui Z.,Chen J.X.,Wang Z.
A novel SMPD1 mutation in two Chinese sibling patients with type B Niemann-Pick disease.
Chin. Med. J.
125
1511-1512
2012
441777
Toth B.,Erdos M.,Szekely A.,Ritli L.,Bagossi P.,Suemegi J.,Marodi L.
Molecular genetic characterization of novel sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 mutations causing niemann-pick disease.
JIMD Rep.
3
125-129
2012
441778
Hollak C.E.,de Sonnaville E.S.,Cassiman D.,Linthorst G.E.,Groener J.E.,Morava E.,Wevers R.A.,Mannens M.,Aerts J.M.,Meersseman W.,Akkerman E.,Niezen-Koning K.E.,Mulder M.F.,Visser G.,Wijburg F.A.,Lefeber D.,Poorthuis B.J.
Acid sphingomyelinase (Asm) deficiency patients in The Netherlands and Belgium: disease spectrum and natural course in attenuated patients.
Mol. Genet. Metab.
107
526-533
2012
441779
Irun P.,Mallen M.,Dominguez C.,Rodriguez-Sureda V.,Alvarez-Sala L.A.,Arslan N.,Bermejo N.,Guerrero C.,Perez de Soto I.,Villalon L.,Giraldo P.,Pocovi M.
Identification of seven novel SMPD1 mutations causing Niemann-Pick disease types A and B.
Clin. Genet.
84
356-361
2013
441780
Rhein C.,Naumann J.,Muehle C.,Zill P.,Adli M.,Hegerl U.,Hiemke C.,Mergl R.,Moeller H.J.,Reichel M.,Kornhuber J.
The acid sphingomyelinase sequence variant p.A487V is not associated with decreased levels of enzymatic activity.
JIMD Rep.
8
1-6
2013
441781
Ranganath P.,Matta D.,Bhavani G.S.,Wangnekar S.,Jain J.M.,Verma I.C.,Kabra M.,Puri R.D.,Danda S.,Gupta N.,Girisha K.M.,Sankar V.H.,Patil S.J.,Ramadevi A.R.,Bhat M.,Gowrishankar K.,Mandal K.,Aggarwal S.,Tamhankar P.M.,Tilak P.,Phadke S.R.,Dalal A.
Spectrum of SMPD1 mutations in Asian-Indian patients with acid sphingomyelinase (ASM)-deficient Niemann-Pick disease.
Am. J. Med. Genet. A
170
2719-2730
2016
441782
Zampieri S.,Filocamo M.,Pianta A.,Lualdi S.,Gort L.,Coll M.J.,Sinnott R.,Geberhiwot T.,Bembi B.,Dardis A.
SMPD1 mutation update: database and comprehensive analysis of published and novel variants.
Hum. Mutat.
37
139-147
2016
441783
Rhein C.,Muehle C.,Kornhuber J.,Reichel M.
Alleged detrimental mutations in the SMPD1 gene in patients with Niemann-Pick disease.
Int. J. Mol. Sci.
16
13649-13652
2015
441784
Acuna M.,Castro-Fernandez V.,Latorre M.,Castro J.,Schuchman E.H.,Guixe V.,Gonzalez M.,Zanlungo S.
Structural and functional analysis of the ASM p.Ala359Asp mutant that causes acid sphingomyelinase deficiency.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
479
496-501
2016
441785
Acuna M.,Martinez P.,Moraga C.,He X.,Moraga M.,Hunter B.,Nuernberg P.,Gutierrez R.A.,Gonzalez M.,Schuchman E.H.,Santos J.L.,Miquel J.F.,Mabe P.,Zanlungo S.
Epidemiological, clinical and biochemical characterization of the p.(Ala359Asp) SMPD1 variant causing Niemann-Pick disease type B.
Eur. J. Hum. Genet.
24
208-213
2016