EC Number |
Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Reversibility |
---|
2.1.1.210 | more |
the enzyme converts not only all possible 1-hydroxycarotenoids in the spheroidene/1'-hydroxyspheroidene biosynthetic pathway of Rhodobacter capsulatus but also carotenoid intermediates leading to the formation of spirilloxanthin in a pathway which is absent in Rhodobacter capsulatus but present in related species. Hydroxycarotenoids not accepted by CrtF are 1'-hydroxy-3,4-didehydrolycopene, 1-hydroxy-zeta-carotene, 1,1'-dihydroxy-zeta-carotene both without the 7,8- and 7',8'-double bond and cyclic zeaxanthin. From all these complementation results the structural requirements of a substrate for CrtF can be established. The 1-hydroxy-carotenoid should be acyclic with a 5,6-double bond in conjugation with the central polyene chain. A 3,4-double bond is optional. The other end group can be quite variable without a negative impact on methylation, provided that it is not a fully desaturated psi-end group |
Rhodobacter capsulatus |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoid in Rhodoplanes cryptolactis is rhodopin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes tepidamans |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoid in Rhodoplanes pokkaliisoli is rhodopin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes pokkaliisoli |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoid in Rhodoplanes roseus is spirilloxanthin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes roseus |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoid in Rhodoplanes serenus is spirilloxanthin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes serenus |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoids in Rhodoplanes elegans are spirilloxanthin and anhydrorhodovibrin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes elegans |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoids in Rhodoplanes elegans are spirilloxanthin and anhydrorhodovibrin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes elegans AS130 |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoid in Rhodoplanes serenus is spirilloxanthin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes serenus TUT3530 |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | more |
major carotenoid in Rhodoplanes pokkaliisoli is rhodopin, carotenoid profile, overview |
Rhodoplanes pokkaliisoli JA415 |
? |
- |
? |
2.1.1.210 | S-adenosyl-D-methionine + demethylspheroidene |
- |
Rhodobacter capsulatus |
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + spheroidene |
- |
? |