EC Number |
Recommended Name |
Source Tissue |
Reference |
---|
1.1.1.1 | alcohol dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
285634 |
1.1.1.14 | L-iditol 2-dehydrogenase |
shoot |
shoot tip |
688138 |
1.1.1.195 | cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
347822, 670974, 761954 |
1.1.1.195 | cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase |
shoot |
etiolated young shoot |
347819 |
1.1.1.206 | tropinone reductase I |
shoot |
high enzyme level |
741278 |
1.1.1.219 | dihydroflavonol 4-reductase |
shoot |
mRNA accumulation of DFR is higher in the shoots than in the leaves |
700794 |
1.1.1.224 | mannose-6-phosphate 6-reductase |
shoot |
- |
348002, 348008 |
1.1.1.224 | mannose-6-phosphate 6-reductase |
shoot |
underground |
700701 |
1.1.1.247 | codeinone reductase (NADPH) |
shoot |
- |
9551 |
1.1.1.248 | salutaridine reductase (NADPH) |
shoot |
- |
9554 |
1.1.1.25 | shikimate dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
286389, 286390 |
1.1.1.267 | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase |
shoot |
- |
701348, 705372 |
1.1.1.277 | 3beta-hydroxy-5beta-steroid dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
389560 |
1.1.1.277 | 3beta-hydroxy-5beta-steroid dehydrogenase |
shoot |
light- and dark-grown |
389562 |
1.1.1.284 | S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
726241, 763391 |
1.1.1.331 | secoisolariciresinol dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
720350 |
1.1.1.34 | hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) |
shoot |
- |
722329 |
1.1.1.41 | isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+) |
shoot |
apex |
670547 |
1.1.1.42 | isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
760369 |
1.1.1.44 | phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (NADP+-dependent, decarboxylating) |
shoot |
the enzyme is upregulated during salt stress |
656766 |
1.1.1.50 | 3alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase (Si-specific) |
shoot |
culture |
389560, 389562 |
1.1.1.81 | hydroxypyruvate reductase |
shoot |
- |
705820 |
1.1.1.86 | ketol-acid reductoisomerase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
639180 |
1.10.3.3 | L-ascorbate oxidase |
shoot |
- |
742602 |
1.11.1.11 | L-ascorbate peroxidase |
shoot |
- |
439856, 439859, 439866 |
1.11.1.12 | phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase |
shoot |
- |
701033 |
1.11.1.6 | catalase |
shoot |
- |
439781 |
1.11.1.9 | glutathione peroxidase |
shoot |
very high mRNA level |
758029 |
1.13.11.17 | indole 2,3-dioxygenase |
shoot |
- |
395575 |
1.13.11.51 | 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase |
shoot |
- |
675152 |
1.13.11.58 | linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase |
shoot |
shoot apical meristem |
706392 |
1.13.11.68 | 9-cis-beta-carotene 9',10'-cleaving dioxygenase |
shoot |
- |
744603 |
1.13.11.68 | 9-cis-beta-carotene 9',10'-cleaving dioxygenase |
shoot |
subterranean shoot named spider, moderate to low expression level of CCD8 |
746148 |
1.13.11.69 | carlactone synthase |
shoot |
- |
719552 |
1.13.11.70 | all-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal 13,14-cleaving dioxygenase |
shoot |
- |
719552, 744603 |
1.13.11.70 | all-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal 13,14-cleaving dioxygenase |
shoot |
subterranean shoot named spider, high expression level of CCD8 |
746148 |
1.13.99.1 | inositol oxygenase |
shoot |
- |
727579 |
1.14.11.11 | hyoscyamine (6S)-dioxygenase |
shoot |
- |
726202 |
1.14.11.13 | gibberellin 2beta-dioxygenase |
shoot |
- |
764253 |
1.14.11.13 | gibberellin 2beta-dioxygenase |
shoot |
7 d: expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox3 (very low expression), GA2ox4, GA2ox2 and GA2ox6 dominant |
700733 |
1.14.11.13 | gibberellin 2beta-dioxygenase |
shoot |
very low expression in apical shoot |
700768 |
1.14.11.15 | gibberellin 3beta-dioxygenase |
shoot |
- |
660243 |
1.14.11.15 | gibberellin 3beta-dioxygenase |
shoot |
the evolution of active gibberellin content in apical shoot agrees with the expression patterns of gibberellin metabolism genes, i.e. gibberellin 20-oxidase GA20ox1 and GA20ox3, as well as gibberellin 3beta-dioxygenase, and gibberellin 2-oxidase |
689498 |
1.14.11.20 | deacetoxyvindoline 4-hydroxylase |
shoot |
- |
684439 |
1.14.11.9 | flavanone 3-dioxygenase |
shoot |
higher accumulation |
700794 |
1.14.13.122 | chlorophyllide-a oxygenase |
shoot |
etiolated, high enzyme expression |
661413 |
1.14.13.168 | indole-3-pyruvate monooxygenase |
shoot |
- |
720508 |
1.14.14.1 | unspecific monooxygenase |
shoot |
- |
706195 |
1.14.14.107 | ent-kaurenoic acid monooxygenase |
shoot |
- |
660237, 746078 |
1.14.14.137 | (+)-abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase |
shoot |
- |
689492 |
1.14.14.137 | (+)-abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase |
shoot |
CYP707A3 plays a major role in regulating abscisic acid levels, whereas CYP707A1 plays a minor role in regulating abscisic acid levels in shoots |
706300 |
1.14.14.17 | squalene monooxygenase |
shoot |
- |
734739 |
1.14.14.17 | squalene monooxygenase |
shoot |
drought hypersensitive/squalene epoxidase 1-5 mutant has altered sterol composition in roots but wild-type sterol composition in shoots (GC-MS analysis) |
700760 |
1.14.14.171 | beta-amyrin 16alpha-hydroxylase |
shoot |
- |
751609 |
1.14.14.178 | steroid 22S-hydroxylase |
shoot |
- |
765564, 765565 |
1.14.14.178 | steroid 22S-hydroxylase |
shoot |
DWF4 expression is highest in apical shoots, and high in siliques. The expression of DWF4 in roots is comparable with that in shoots |
700797 |
1.14.14.178 | steroid 22S-hydroxylase |
shoot |
DWF4 transcripts accumulate in the actively growing tissues, such as root, shoot apices with floral clusters, joint tissues of root and shoot, and dark-grown seedlings |
700798 |
1.14.14.82 | flavonoid 3'-monooxygenase |
shoot |
- |
742707 |
1.14.15.21 | zeaxanthin epoxidase |
shoot |
- |
684131 |
1.14.15.7 | choline monooxygenase |
shoot |
- |
724502 |
1.14.18.1 | tyrosinase |
shoot |
culture |
636450 |
1.14.18.5 | sphingolipid C4-monooxygenase |
shoot |
- |
733207 |
1.14.19.22 | acyl-lipid omega-6 desaturase (cytochrome b5) |
shoot |
- |
734901 |
1.14.19.67 | salutaridine synthase |
shoot |
- |
393875 |
1.14.19.79 | 3beta,22alpha-dihydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
765587 |
1.14.20.13 | 6beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine epoxidase |
shoot |
- |
726202 |
1.14.20.6 | flavonol synthase |
shoot |
of young seedling |
689611 |
1.15.1.1 | superoxide dismutase |
shoot |
- |
-, 438138 |
1.15.1.1 | superoxide dismutase |
shoot |
the higher SOD activity in the middle part of the shoots can scavenge the fast-producing reactive oxygen species because it is the most abundant cell-division region |
716572 |
1.15.1.1 | superoxide dismutase |
shoot |
the higher SOD activity in the middle part of the shoots can scavenge the fast-producing Rreactive oxygen species because it is the most abundant cell-division region |
716572 |
1.16.1.7 | ferric-chelate reductase (NADH) |
shoot |
expression of isoforms AtFRO3, AtFRO8. Expression of AtFRO3 is elevated in iron-deficient plants. When copper is limited, expression of AtFRO6 is reduced, of AtFRO3 is induced |
676697 |
1.16.1.7 | ferric-chelate reductase (NADH) |
shoot |
isoforms AtFRO5, AtFRO6 |
676455 |
1.17.4.1 | ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase |
shoot |
RNRL1 and RNRS1 are highly expressed in the shoot base |
706308 |
1.2.1.19 | aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
656627 |
1.2.1.19 | aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase |
shoot |
in etiolated seedlings, AMADH activity in extracts from shoot apices is higher than those determined for stem segments |
693854 |
1.2.1.44 | cinnamoyl-CoA reductase |
shoot |
highest expression of isoform CCR17 |
763103 |
1.2.1.8 | betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
656628 |
1.2.1.88 | L-glutamate gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
392061, 763363 |
1.2.1.88 | L-glutamate gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase |
shoot |
etiolated |
392048, 392049 |
1.2.1.9 | glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
288340, 655561 |
1.2.3.14 | abscisic-aldehyde oxidase |
shoot |
- |
663112, 699808, 725798 |
1.2.3.4 | oxalate oxidase |
shoot |
- |
725791 |
1.2.4.1 | pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) |
shoot |
- |
348936 |
1.20.4.1 | arsenate reductase (glutathione/glutaredoxin) |
shoot |
- |
660258, 676858 |
1.20.99.1 | arsenate reductase (donor) |
shoot |
- |
694407, 716477, 746165 |
1.3.1.13 | prephenate dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
390556 |
1.3.1.22 | 3-oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
389560 |
1.3.1.22 | 3-oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
culture, light grown |
389562 |
1.3.1.33 | protochlorophyllide reductase |
shoot |
- |
393836 |
1.3.1.42 | 12-oxophytodienoate reductase |
shoot |
- |
656998, 763606 |
1.3.3.6 | acyl-CoA oxidase |
shoot |
- |
656922 |
1.4.1.19 | tryptophan dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
391539 |
1.4.1.2 | glutamate dehydrogenase |
shoot |
- |
391572, 671178, 688076, 763741 |
1.4.1.4 | glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
726247, 763741 |
1.4.3.22 | diamine oxidase |
shoot |
- |
391943, 391952, 725810 |
1.4.3.4 | monoamine oxidase |
shoot |
- |
724603 |
1.4.4.2 | glycine dehydrogenase (aminomethyl-transferring) |
shoot |
- |
688072 |
1.5.1.2 | pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase |
shoot |
- |
392114 |
1.5.1.5 | methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) |
shoot |
- |
392326 |
1.5.3.14 | polyamine oxidase (propane-1,3-diamine-forming) |
shoot |
- |
694595 |