EC Number |
Reaction |
Reference |
---|
2.8.1.10 | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + thiocarboxy-[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] + 2 H2O |
- |
- |
2.8.1.10 | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + thiocarboxy-[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] + 2 H2O |
final step of the thiamin-thiazole biosynthesis is the concersion of a labile adenylated thiazole tautomer to the adenylated thiazole product. The conversion has an absolute requirement for enzyme catalysis |
715251 |
2.8.1.10 | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + thiocarboxy-[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] + 2 H2O |
mechanism involves the generation of a ketone at C3 of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate by an Amadori-type rearrangement of the imine followed by nucleophillic addition of the sulfur carrier protein to this carbonyl group |
715242 |
2.8.1.10 | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + thiocarboxy-[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-carrier protein ThiS] + 2 H2O |
the cofactor nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is converted into adenosine diphospho-5-(beta-ethyl)-4-methylthiazole-2-carboxylic acid. The ADT ligand is tightly bound and can be released in vitro only upon protein denaturation. In this mechanism, cleavage of the N-glycosyl bond of NAD gives ADP-ribose.The first step in thiazole formation is similar to the chemistry used in ADP ribosylation |
714159 |