EC Number |
Reaction |
Reference |
---|
2.3.1.211 | 2 4-coumaroyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + H2O = 3 CoA + bisdemethoxycurcumin + 2 CO2 |
- |
- |
2.3.1.211 | 2 4-coumaroyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + H2O = 3 CoA + bisdemethoxycurcumin + 2 CO2 |
curcuminoid synthase catalyzes the formation of diketide-CoA by condensing 4-coumaroyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA. The resulting diketide-CoA is hydrolyzed and converted to a beta-keto acid. Finally, curcuminoid synthase catalyzes a decarboxylative condensation of the beta-keto acid with another molecule of 4-coumaroyl-CoA, to synthesize curcuminoid |
722042 |
2.3.1.211 | 2 4-coumaroyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + H2O = 3 CoA + bisdemethoxycurcumin + 2 CO2 |
no head-to-tail synthesis, the reaction begins with the thioesterification of the thiol moiety of Cys-174 by a starter molecule, 4-coumaroyl-CoA. Decarboxylative condensation of the first extender substrate, malonyl-CoA, onto the thioester of 4-coumarate results in the formation of a diketide-CoA intermediate. Subsequent hydrolysis of the intermediate yields a beta-keto acid, which in turn acts as the second extender substrate. The beta-keto acid is then joined to the Cys-174-bound 4-coumarate by decarboxylative condensation to form bisdemethoxycurcumin |
722655 |
2.3.1.211 | 2 4-coumaroyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + H2O = 3 CoA + bisdemethoxycurcumin + 2 CO2 |
the reaction proceeds in three steps via formation of 4-coumaroyldiketide-CoA and 4-coumaroyl beta-keto acid, overview |
694037, 721196 |