EC Number |
Natural Substrates |
---|
4.2.3.81 | (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate |
- |
4.2.3.81 | (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate |
after herbivory by lepidopteran larvae, maize releases a mixture of volatiles that is highly attractive to females of various parasitic wasp species. The terpene synthase TPS10 forms (E)-beta-farnesene, (E)-alpha-bergamotene, and other herbivory-induced sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from the substrate farnesyl diphosphate |
4.2.3.81 | more |
Santalum album Ssy also accepts (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate as substrate, producing a mixture of endo-alpha-bergamotene, alpha-santalene, (Z)-beta-farnesene, epi-beta-santalene, and beta-santalene. With substrate geranyl diphosphate, products are linalool, geraniol, and terpineol along with traces of alpha-pinene and camphene. The product profile resulting from incubations of SaSSy with (6E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate resembles the authentic essential oil of Santalum album more closely than that of the (6Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate incubations |
4.2.3.81 | more |
Santalum austrocaledonicum Ssy also accepts (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate as substrate, producing a mixture of endo-alpha-bergamotene, alpha-santalene, (Z)-beta-farnesene, epi-beta-santalene, and beta-santalene. With substrate geranxyl diphosphate, products are linalool, geraniol, and terpineol along with traces of alpha-pinene and camphene |
4.2.3.81 | more |
Santalum spicatum Ssy also accepts (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate as substrate, producing a mixture of endo-alpha-bergamotene, alpha-santalene, (Z)-beta-farnesene, epi-beta-santalene, and beta-santalene. With substrate geranyl diphosphate, products are linalool, geraniol, and terpineol along with traces of alpha-pinene and camphene |
4.2.3.81 | more |
enzyme CoTPS2 is multifunctional and novel TPS that catalyses the synthesis of three sesquiterpenes, beta-ylangene, beta-copaene, and beta-cubebene |
4.2.3.81 | more |
enzyme TPS10 forms (E)-alpha-bergamotene and (E)-beta-farnesene along with 13 minor sesquiterpenes in herbivore-damaged leaves |