3.4.22.62	Cd2+	slight activation	
3.4.22.62	Cd2+	anti-apoptotic cell survival function of cadmium, cadmium inhibits apoptosis induced by benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide (BPDE) at non-cytotoxic concentrations, cadmium chloride pre-treatment of cells significantly inhibits caspase-9 activation in a dose dependent manner, 40% and 52% inhibition at 10 and 20 microM cadmium chloride, respectively	
3.4.22.62	Cd2+	induces activation of caspase-9, decreases expression of the inactive form pro-caspase-9	
3.4.22.62	Co2+	slight activation	
3.4.22.62	NaF	NaF-induced apoptosis of osteoblasts	
3.4.22.62	Pb2+	slight activation