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Information on Organism Columba livia

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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
-
-
PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
-
-
PWY-7013
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
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-
PWY-7385
1-butanol autotrophic biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6886
11-oxyandrogens biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8202
2-amino-3-carboxymuconate semialdehyde degradation to glutaryl-CoA
-
-
PWY-5652
2-oxoglutarate decarboxylation to succinyl-CoA
-
-
PWY-5084
2-oxoisovalerate decarboxylation to isobutanoyl-CoA
-
-
PWY-5046
3-hydroxypropanoate cycle
-
-
PWY-5743
3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanate cycle
-
-
PWY-5789
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6871
5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6121
5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6122
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6333
acetoin degradation
-
-
acetyl CoA biosynthesis
-
-
acetyl-CoA biosynthesis from citrate
-
-
PWY-5172
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
P161-PWY
adenine and adenosine salvage I
-
-
P121-PWY
adenine and adenosine salvage III
-
-
PWY-6609
adenine and adenosine salvage V
-
-
PWY-6611
adenosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7227
adenosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
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-
PWY-7220
adenosine nucleotides degradation I
-
-
PWY-6596
adenosine nucleotides degradation II
-
-
SALVADEHYPOX-PWY
adipate biosynthesis
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-
PWY-8347
adipate degradation
-
-
PWY-8354
aerobic respiration I (cytochrome c)
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-
PWY-3781
aerobic respiration II (cytochrome c) (yeast)
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PWY-7279
aerobic respiration III (alternative oxidase pathway)
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PWY-4302
Aflatoxin biosynthesis
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-
alanine metabolism
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-
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
-
-
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism
-
-
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
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-
ammonia assimilation cycle I
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-
PWY-6963
ammonia assimilation cycle II
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PWY-6964
ammonia assimilation cycle III
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AMMASSIM-PWY
ammonia oxidation II (anaerobic)
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-
P303-PWY
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
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PWY-7383
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, mitochondrial)
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PWY-7384
androgen and estrogen metabolism
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-
apratoxin A biosynthesis
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PWY-8361
Arachidonic acid metabolism
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-
arachidonic acid metabolism
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-
Arginine and proline metabolism
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-
Arginine biosynthesis
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-
aromatic biogenic amine degradation (bacteria)
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PWY-7431
arsenic detoxification (mammals)
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PWY-4202
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer
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PWY-4521
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer (via azurin)
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PWY-7429
Atrazine degradation
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-
baicalein degradation (hydrogen peroxide detoxification)
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PWY-7214
beta-Alanine metabolism
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-
betanidin degradation
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PWY-5461
Bifidobacterium shunt
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P124-PWY
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
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Butanoate metabolism
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butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-7396
C4 and CAM-carbon fixation
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-
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type
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PWY-7115
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NADP-ME type
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PWY-241
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type
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PWY-7117
C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism
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Caffeine metabolism
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Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle
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CALVIN-PWY
Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms
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Carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes
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carnitine metabolism
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catecholamine biosynthesis
cell-surface glycoconjugate-linked phosphocholine biosynthesis
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PWY-7886
cellulose degradation
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Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
-
-
choline biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-3385
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
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citric acid cycle
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-
CMP phosphorylation
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PWY-7205
CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota
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CO2 fixation into oxaloacetate (anaplerotic)
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-
PWYQT-4429
creatine phosphate biosynthesis
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-
PWY-6158
curacin A biosynthesis
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PWY-8358
cyanate degradation
Cyanoamino acid metabolism
-
-
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
-
-
cytosolic NADPH production (yeast)
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PWY-7268
D-Amino acid metabolism
-
-
denitrification
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diethylphosphate degradation
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PWY-5491
dopamine degradation
-
-
PWY6666-2
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
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-
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
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-
dZTP biosynthesis
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PWY-8289
Entner-Doudoroff pathway I
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-
PWY-8004
Entner-Doudoroff pathway II (non-phosphorylative)
-
-
NPGLUCAT-PWY
Entner-Doudoroff pathway III (semi-phosphorylative)
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PWY-2221
ethanol degradation I
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-
ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
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PWY66-21
ethanol degradation IV
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-
PWY66-162
ethanol fermentation
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-
ethanolamine utilization
-
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PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis III (microbes)
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PWY-6854
ethene biosynthesis V (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7124
Fatty acid biosynthesis
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-
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type I)
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-
PWY-5966-1
Fatty acid degradation
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-
Fe(II) oxidation
-
-
PWY-6692
ferrichrome A biosynthesis
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PWY-7571
fluoroacetate and fluorothreonine biosynthesis
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PWY-6644
Folate biosynthesis
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-
formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway)
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PWY-1622
formaldehyde assimilation II (assimilatory RuMP Cycle)
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-
PWY-1861
formaldehyde assimilation III (dihydroxyacetone cycle)
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-
P185-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation I
-
-
RUMP-PWY
Fructose and mannose metabolism
-
-
Galactose metabolism
-
-
gamma-glutamyl cycle
-
-
PWY-4041
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
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PWY-5661
GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis II (from L-fucose)
-
-
PWY-6
Geraniol degradation
-
-
gluconeogenesis
-
-
gluconeogenesis I
-
-
GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum)
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-
PWY-6142
gluconeogenesis III
-
-
PWY66-399
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation
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-
GLUCOSE1PMETAB-PWY
glutamate and glutamine metabolism
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-
glutaminyl-tRNAgln biosynthesis via transamidation
-
-
PWY-5921
Glutathione metabolism
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-
glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione-peroxide redox reactions
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PWY-4081
glycerol degradation to butanol
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-
PWY-7003
Glycerolipid metabolism
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-
Glycerophospholipid metabolism
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-
glycine biosynthesis II
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-
GLYCINE-SYN2-PWY
glycine biosynthesis III
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-
GLYSYN-ALA-PWY
glycine cleavage
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-
GLYCLEAV-PWY
glycine metabolism
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-
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
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-
glycogen degradation I
-
-
GLYCOCAT-PWY
glycogen degradation II
-
-
PWY-5941
glycogen metabolism
-
-
glycolysis
-
-
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
-
-
glycolysis I (from glucose 6-phosphate)
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GLYCOLYSIS
glycolysis II (from fructose 6-phosphate)
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PWY-5484
glycolysis III (from glucose)
-
-
ANAGLYCOLYSIS-PWY
glycolysis IV
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-
PWY-1042
glycolysis V (Pyrococcus)
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-
P341-PWY
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
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-
glyoxylate assimilation
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PWY-5744
guanine and guanosine salvage I
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-
PWY-6620
guanosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
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-
PWY-7226
guanosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
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-
PWY-7222
guanosine nucleotides degradation I
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-
PWY-6607
guanosine nucleotides degradation II
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PWY-6606
guanosine nucleotides degradation III
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PWY-6608
guanosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
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-
PWY-7221
heme metabolism
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-
heterolactic fermentation
-
-
P122-PWY
Histidine metabolism
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-
hydrogen production I
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-
PWY-6744
hypoglycin biosynthesis
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PWY-5826
incomplete reductive TCA cycle
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P42-PWY
inosine 5'-phosphate degradation
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-
PWY-5695
inulin degradation
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PWY-8314
isoprene biosynthesis II (engineered)
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-
PWY-7391
isopropanol biosynthesis (engineered)
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PWY-6876
Isoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis
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-
jadomycin biosynthesis
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PWY-6679
justicidin B biosynthesis
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PWY-6824
ketogenesis
-
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PWY66-367
ketolysis
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-
PWY66-368
L-alanine biosynthesis II
-
-
ALANINE-SYN2-PWY
L-alanine degradation II (to D-lactate)
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-
ALACAT2-PWY
L-alanine degradation III
-
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ALANINE-DEG3-PWY
L-alanine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8189
L-alanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8188
L-asparagine biosynthesis III (tRNA-dependent)
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-
PWY490-4
L-aspartate degradation II (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8291
L-aspartate degradation III (anaerobic)
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-
PWY-8294
L-citrulline biosynthesis
-
-
CITRULBIO-PWY
L-glutamate biosynthesis I
-
-
GLUTSYN-PWY
L-glutamine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLNSYN-PWY
L-glutamine degradation I
-
-
GLUTAMINDEG-PWY
L-histidine degradation V
-
-
PWY-5031
L-isoleucine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5078
L-lactaldehyde degradation
-
-
L-leucine degradation I
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LEU-DEG2-PWY
L-leucine degradation III
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PWY-5076
L-lysine degradation II (L-pipecolate pathway)
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-
PWY66-425
L-lysine degradation XI
-
-
LYSINE-DEG1-PWY
L-methionine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5082
L-phenylalanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5079
L-phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain)
-
-
PWY-6318
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
-
-
PWY-3162
L-tryptophan degradation VI (via tryptamine)
-
-
PWY-3181
L-tryptophan degradation X (mammalian, via tryptamine)
-
-
PWY-6307
L-tyrosine degradation I
-
-
TYRFUMCAT-PWY
L-tyrosine degradation III
-
-
PWY3O-4108
L-valine degradation II
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-
PWY-5057
lactate fermentation
-
-
lactose degradation III
-
-
BGALACT-PWY
leucine metabolism
-
-
leukotriene biosynthesis
-
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PWY66-375
lipid metabolism
-
-
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
-
-
PWY-7445
Lysine degradation
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-
lysine metabolism
-
-
matairesinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5466
melatonin degradation II
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-
PWY-6399
Metabolic pathways
-
-
metabolism of disaccharids
-
-
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
-
-
Methane metabolism
-
-
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
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-
PWY-5506
methionine metabolism
-
-
methyl indole-3-acetate interconversion
-
-
PWY-6303
methylaspartate cycle
methylsalicylate degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-24
mevalonate degradation
-
-
PWY-5074
mevalonate metabolism
-
-
mevalonate pathway I (eukaryotes and bacteria)
-
-
PWY-922
mevalonate pathway II (haloarchaea)
-
-
PWY-6174
mevalonate pathway III (Thermoplasma)
-
-
PWY-7524
mevalonate pathway IV (archaea)
-
-
PWY-8125
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
-
-
mitochondrial L-carnitine shuttle
-
-
PWY-6111
mitochondrial NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7269
mixed acid fermentation
-
-
FERMENTATION-PWY
NAD metabolism
-
-
NAD phosphorylation and dephosphorylation
-
-
NADPHOS-DEPHOS-PWY
NAD phosphorylation and transhydrogenation
-
-
NADPHOS-DEPHOS-PWY-1
NAD salvage (plants)
-
-
PWY-5381
NAD salvage pathway III (to nicotinamide riboside)
-
-
NAD-BIOSYNTHESIS-II
NAD(P)/NADPH interconversion
-
-
PWY-5083
NADH to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1334
NADH to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1335
NADP biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8148
NADPH to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY-8271
Naphthalene degradation
-
-
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis
-
-
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
-
-
nitrate reduction I (denitrification)
-
-
DENITRIFICATION-PWY
nitrate reduction VII (denitrification)
-
-
PWY-6748
nitric oxide biosynthesis II (mammals)
-
-
PWY-4983
nitrifier denitrification
-
-
PWY-7084
nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation
-
-
PWY-6523
Nitrogen metabolism
-
-
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves
-
-
PWY-6549
Nitrotoluene degradation
-
-
nocardicin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7797
non-pathway related
-
-
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
-
-
PWY-6342
nucleoside and nucleotide degradation (archaea)
-
-
PWY-5532
Other glycan degradation
-
-
oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate
-
-
Oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
-
-
pantothenate biosynthesis
-
-
Penicillin and cephalosporin biosynthesis
-
-
Pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch) I
-
-
OXIDATIVEPENT-PWY
peptido-conjugates in tissue regeneration biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8355
Phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylethanol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5751
phenylethylamine degradation I
-
-
2PHENDEG-PWY
Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
phosphate acquisition
-
-
PWY-6348
phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY3O-450
phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY4FS-6
phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis
-
-
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I
-
-
PANTO-PWY
photosynthesis
-
-
photosynthetic 3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7218
phytol degradation
-
-
PWY66-389
plasmalogen biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-7782
plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-1581
Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism
-
-
ppGpp metabolism
-
-
PPGPPMET-PWY
Propanoate metabolism
-
-
propanol degradation
-
-
purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation I
-
-
PWY-7179
purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation II
-
-
PWY-7179-1
purine deoxyribonucleosides salvage
-
-
PWY-7224
Purine metabolism
-
-
purine metabolism
-
-
purine ribonucleosides degradation
-
-
PWY0-1296
putrescine degradation III
-
-
PWY-0
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide phosphorylation
-
-
PWY-7197
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides biosynthesis from CTP
-
-
PWY-7210
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7184
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7187
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6545
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-7198
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides dephosphorylation
-
-
PWY-7206
Pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyruvate decarboxylation to acetyl CoA I
-
-
PYRUVDEHYD-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-lactate
-
-
PWY-8274
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-acetoin
-
-
PWY-6389
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-lactate
-
-
PWY-5481
pyruvate fermentation to acetate V
-
-
PWY-5537
pyruvate fermentation to acetate VI
-
-
PWY-5538
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
-
-
PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
-
-
PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
-
-
PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7111
Pyruvate metabolism
-
-
reactive oxygen species degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY-1
reductive TCA cycle I
-
-
P23-PWY
reductive TCA cycle II
-
-
PWY-5392
retinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6857
Retinol metabolism
-
-
Riboflavin metabolism
-
-
Rubisco shunt
-
-
PWY-5723
salidroside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6802
salinosporamide A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6627
serotonin and melatonin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6030
serotonin degradation
-
-
PWY-6313
serotonin metabolism
-
-
sesamin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5469
Sphingolipid metabolism
-
-
Starch and sucrose metabolism
-
-
Steroid biosynthesis
-
-
Steroid degradation
-
-
Steroid hormone biosynthesis
-
-
sterol:steryl ester interconversion (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7424
Streptomycin biosynthesis
-
-
succinate to chytochrome c oxidase via cytochrome c6
-
-
PWY1YI0-2
succinate to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY1YI0-3
sucrose biosynthesis I (from photosynthesis)
-
-
SUCSYN-PWY
sucrose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7238
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase)
-
-
PWY-621
sucrose degradation V (sucrose alpha-glucosidase)
-
-
PWY66-373
sulfopterin metabolism
-
-
superoxide radicals degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY
superpathway of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6277
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
-
-
PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation
-
-
PWY-6901
superpathway of glycolysis and the Entner-Doudoroff pathway
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS-E-D
superpathway of methylsalicylate metabolism
-
-
PWY18C3-25
superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis (E. coli)
-
-
PWY0-166
Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism
-
-
TCA cycle I (prokaryotic)
-
-
TCA
TCA cycle II (plants and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5690
TCA cycle III (animals)
-
-
PWY66-398
TCA cycle V (2-oxoglutarate synthase)
-
-
PWY-6969
TCA cycle VI (Helicobacter)
-
-
REDCITCYC
TCA cycle VIII (Chlamydia)
-
-
TCA-1
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
-
-
testosterone and androsterone degradation to androstendione (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-6943
tetrapyrrole biosynthesis I (from glutamate)
-
-
PWY-5188
tetrapyrrole biosynthesis II (from glycine)
-
-
PWY-5189
Thiamine metabolism
-
-
thyroid hormone biosynthesis
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity)
-
-
TREDEGLOW-PWY
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic)
-
-
PWY0-1182
trehalose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-2722
trehalose degradation V
-
-
PWY-2723
triacylglycerol degradation
-
-
LIPAS-PWY
Tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tunicamycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7821
type IV lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis (S. pneumoniae)
-
-
PWY-7818
Tyrosine metabolism
-
-
tyrosine metabolism
-
-
Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis
-
-
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5514
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
UDPNACETYLGALSYN-PWY
urea cycle
-
-
urea degradation II
-
-
PWY-5704
UTP and CTP de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7176
UTP and CTP dephosphorylation I
-
-
PWY-7185
valine metabolism
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
-
-
vancomycin resistance I
-
-
PWY-6454
vitamin B1 metabolism
-
-
vitamin E biosynthesis (tocopherols)
-
-
PWY-1422
xanthine and xanthosine salvage
-
-
SALVPURINE2-PWY
xanthommatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8249
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
preganglionic
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
moderate activity in breast muscle, very low activity in leg muscle
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
holoenzyme in the peroxisomes
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
-
overview
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Columba livia)