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Ontology explorer

Gene ontology
Version 2014-12-22
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4 different search results found


Details for embryo sac development
Gene ontology ID
GO:0009553
Definition
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo sac over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The process begins with the meiosis of the megasporocyte to form four haploid megaspores. Three of the megaspores disintegrate, and the fourth undergoes mitosis giving rise to a binucleate syncytial embryo sac. The two haploid nuclei migrate to the opposite poles of the embryo sac and then undergo two rounds of mitosis generating four haploid nuclei at each pole. One nucleus from each set of four migrates to the center of the cell. Cellularization occurs, resulting in an eight-nucleate seven-celled structure. This structure contains two synergid cells and an egg cell at the micropylar end, and three antipodal cells at the other end. A binucleate endosperm mother cell is formed at the center. The two polar nuclei fuse resulting in a mononucleate diploid endosperm mother cell. The three antipodal cells degenerate
Synonyms
1. female gametophyte development
References
1. GOC: mtg plant
2. GOC: tb
Legend
is an element of the parent element
is a part of the parent element
is related to the parent element
derives from the parent element
// at least 1 tissue/ enzyme/ localization link in this branch
// tissue/ enzyme/ localization link to BRENDA
Condensed Tree View
Gene ontology
biological_process is a
developmental process is a
anatomical structure development is a
multicellular organism development is a
gametophyte development is a
embryo sac development is a
Tree view
Gene ontology
biological_process is a
behavior is a
biological adhesion is a
biological phase is a
biological regulation is a
negative regulation of phosphatidylcholine metabolic process is a
regulation of biological process is a
modulation of host virulence by virus is a
negative regulation of biological process is a
positive regulation of biological process is a
positive regulation by symbiont of entry into host is a
positive regulation of action potential is a
positive regulation of asexual reproduction is a
positive regulation of biomineralization is a
positive regulation of cellular process is a
positive regulation of circadian rhythm is a
positive regulation of developmental pigmentation is a
positive regulation of developmental process is a
positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity is a
positive regulation of dosage compensation by inactivation of X chromosome is a
positive regulation of establishment of protein localization is a
positive regulation of establishment of RNA localization to telomere is a
positive regulation of growth is a
positive regulation of guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity is a
positive regulation of hemostasis is a
positive regulation of immune system process is a
positive regulation of lipid localization is a
positive regulation of locomotion is a
positive regulation of membrane depolarization is a
positive regulation of membrane hyperpolarization is a
positive regulation of metabolic process is a
positive regulation of mRNA alternative polyadenylation is a
positive regulation of multi-organism process is a
positive regulation of multicellular organismal process is a
positive regulation of amyloid-beta clearance is a
positive regulation of blood circulation is a
positive regulation of cardiac conduction is a
positive regulation of coagulation is a
positive regulation of collecting lymphatic vessel constriction is a
positive regulation of defecation is a
positive regulation of digestive system process is a
positive regulation of fear response is a
positive regulation of glomerular filtration is a
positive regulation of hair cycle is a
positive regulation of heat dissipation is a
positive regulation of heat generation is a
positive regulation of leukotriene production involved in inflammatory response is a
positive regulation of lipoprotein particle clearance is a
positive regulation of mucus secretion is a
positive regulation of muscle adaptation is a
positive regulation of muscle contraction is a
positive regulation of muscle hypertrophy is a
positive regulation of nervous system process is a
positive regulation of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of touch is a
positive regulation of sensory perception of bitter taste is a
positive regulation of sensory perception of pain is a
positive regulation of sensory perception of sweet taste is a
positive regulation of neurotrophin production is a
positive regulation of ossification is a
positive regulation of relaxation of muscle is a
positive regulation of renal albumin absorption is a
positive regulation of renal amino acid absorption is a
positive regulation of renal phosphate excretion is a
positive regulation of renal sodium excretion is a
positive regulation of renal water transport is a
positive regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange is a
positive regulation of tissue remodeling is a
positive regulation of transport across blood-brain barrier is a
positive regulation of nitrogen utilization is a
positive regulation of phosphorus utilization is a
positive regulation of posttranscriptional gene silencing is a
positive regulation of protein localization to cell-cell junction is a
positive regulation of protein localization to synapse is a
positive regulation of reproductive process is a
positive regulation of response to stimulus is a
positive regulation of short-term synaptic potentiation is a
positive regulation of signaling is a
positive regulation of sulfur utilization is a
positive regulation of telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body is a
positive regulation of transport is a
positive regulation of viral process is a
regulation of action potential is a
regulation of asexual reproduction is a
regulation of biomineralization is a
regulation of carbohydrate utilization is a
regulation of carbon utilization is a
regulation of cellular process is a
regulation of circadian rhythm is a
regulation of developmental pigmentation is a
regulation of developmental process is a
regulation of estrogen receptor binding is a
regulation of growth is a
regulation of guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity is a
regulation of hemostasis is a
regulation of immune system process is a
regulation of interspecies interactions between organisms is a
regulation of localization is a
regulation of locomotion is a
regulation of membrane hyperpolarization is a
regulation of metabolic process is a
regulation of multi-organism process is a
regulation of multicellular organismal process is a
regulation of nitrogen utilization is a
regulation of phosphorus utilization is a
regulation of plasma lipoprotein particle levels is a
regulation of reproductive process is a
regulation of response to stimulus is a
regulation of signaling is a
regulation of sulfur utilization is a
regulation of biological quality is a
regulation of molecular function is a
biomineralization is a
carbohydrate utilization is a
carbon utilization is a
cellular process is a
actin filament-based process is a
cell activation is a
cell adhesion molecule production is a
cell aggregation is a
cell communication is a
cell cycle is a
cell death is a
cell division is a
cell growth is a
cell killing is a
cell population proliferation is a
cell recognition is a
cell wall organization or biogenesis is a
cell-cell fusion is a
cellular component organization or biogenesis is a
cellular detoxification is a
cellular developmental process is a
cellular localization is a
cellular metabolic process is a
cellular pigmentation is a
cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism is a
cellular response to stimulus is a
chromosome segregation is a
cytolysis is a
DNA clamp unloading is a
ensheathment of neurons is a
establishment or maintenance of cell polarity is a
establishment or maintenance of cell type involved in phenotypic switching is a
export from cell is a
intercellular transport is a
intermediate filament-based process is a
light absorption is a
localization of cell is a
cell motility part of
actin polymerization-dependent cell motility is a
cell gliding is a
cell migration is a
ameboidal-type cell migration is a
angioblast cell migration is a
anterior visceral endoderm cell migration is a
cell migration in hindbrain is a
cell migration involved in heart development is a
cell migration involved in kidney development is a
cell migration involved in metanephros development is a
metanephric mesenchymal cell migration is a
mesenchymal stem cell migration involved in uteric bud morphogenesis is a
cell migration involved in somitogenic axis elongation is a
cell rearrangement involved in Malpighian tubule morphogenesis is a
chondrocyte intercalation involved in growth plate cartilage morphogenesis is a
distal tip cell migration is a
dorsal closure, spreading of leading edge cells is a
forebrain cell migration is a
hematopoietic stem cell migration is a
hemocyte migration is a
hepatocyte cell migration is a
hypothalamus cell migration is a
inductive cell migration is a
leukocyte migration is a
lymphoid lineage cell migration is a
mesenchymal stem cell migration is a
mesonephric cell migration involved in male gonad development is a
muscle cell migration is a
neuroblast migration is a
neuromast primordium migration is a
pericyte cell migration is a
skeletal muscle satellite cell migration is a
substrate-dependent cell migration is a
wound healing, spreading of cells is a
cell motility involved in camera-type eye morphogenesis is a
cell motility involved in somitogenic axis elongation is a
cell swimming is a
cilium or flagellum-dependent cell motility is a
sperm motility is a
type IV pilus-dependent motility is a
horizontal cell localization is a
membrane docking is a
microtubule organizing center localization is a
microtubule-based process is a
movement of cell or subcellular component is a
multi-organism cellular process is a
phenotypic switching is a
plasmid maintenance is a
process utilizing autophagic mechanism is a
protein folding is a
protein unfolding is a
RNA folding is a
signaling receptor ligand precursor processing is a
stomatal movement is a
syncytium formation is a
transmembrane transport is a
(+)-abscisic acid D-glucopyranosyl ester transmembrane transport is a
autoinducer AI-2 transmembrane transport is a
azole transmembrane transport is a
carbohydrate transmembrane transport is a
drug transmembrane transport is a
export across cell outer membrane is a
import across plasma membrane is a
ion transmembrane transport is a
anion transmembrane transport is a
3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate transmembrane transport is a
5'-adenylyl sulfate transmembrane transport is a
acetyl-CoA transmembrane transport is a
anion transmembrane transporter activity part of
arsenate ion transmembrane transport is a
carboxylic acid transmembrane transport is a
CMP-N-acetylneuraminate transmembrane transport is a
coenzyme A transmembrane transport is a
FAD transmembrane transport is a
glutathione transmembrane transport is a
glycerol-2-phosphate transmembrane transport is a
glycerol-3-phosphate transmembrane transport is a
glycerophosphodiester transmembrane transport is a
inorganic anion transmembrane transport is a
mitochondrial ADP transmembrane transport is a
plasma membrane selenite transport is a
triose phosphate transmembrane transport is a
UDP-galactose transmembrane transport is a
UDP-glucose transmembrane transport is a
UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine transmembrane transport is a
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transmembrane transport is a
UDP-xylose transmembrane transport is a
cation transmembrane transport is a
establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient is a
inorganic ion transmembrane transport is a
ion transmembrane transporter activity part of
mobile ion carrier activity part of
mitochondrial transmembrane transport is a
nucleoside transmembrane transport is a
nucleotide transmembrane transport is a
nucleotide-sugar transmembrane transport is a
oligopeptide transmembrane transport is a
organic acid transmembrane transport is a
organomercurial transport is a
phytochelatin transmembrane transport is a
polyamine transmembrane transport is a
protein transmembrane transport is a
purine-containing compound transmembrane transport is a
pyrimidine-containing compound transmembrane transport is a
sterol transmembrane transport is a
transmembrane transporter activity part of
urea transmembrane transport is a
vacuolar transmembrane transport is a
vitamin transmembrane transport is a
transposition is a
vacuolar transport is a
vesicle-mediated transport is a
detoxification is a
developmental process is a
abscission is a
acquisition of mycelium reproductive competence is a
age-dependent general metabolic decline is a
age-related resistance is a
aging is a
anatomical structure arrangement is a
anatomical structure development is a
adenohypophysis development is a
adrenal cortex development is a
aerial mycelium formation is a
ammon gyrus development is a
amygdala development is a
analia development is a
anatomical structure maturation part of
anatomical structure morphogenesis part of
animal organ development is a
anterior midgut development is a
anther development is a
appendage development is a
ascending aorta development is a
atrial cardiac muscle tissue development is a
beak development is a
blastocyst development is a
blood vessel development is a
brainstem development is a
caecum development is a
conidiophore stalk development is a
cortical collecting duct development is a
cranial skeletal system development is a
cuticle development is a
dermatome development is a
ectodermal placode development is a
extraembryonic membrane development is a
face development is a
floor plate development is a
floral whorl development is a
fruit replum development is a
fruit valve development is a
hard palate development is a
head development is a
Kupffer's vesicle development is a
lymph vessel development is a
mesendoderm development is a
multicellular organism development is a
development of primary sexual characteristics part of
eclosion part of
embryo development is a
embryo implantation part of
female sex determination part of
female sex differentiation part of
gametophyte development is a
embryo sac development is a
pollen development is a
germ-line sex determination part of
hatching part of
instar larval or pupal development is a
larval development is a
male sex determination part of
male sex differentiation part of
metamorphosis is a
pattern specification process part of
polyphenic determination part of
post-embryonic development part of
primary sex determination part of
processes downstream of sex determination signal part of
somatic sex determination part of
system development part of
tube development part of
muscle structure development is a
neural nucleus development is a
optic lobe placode development is a
palisade mesophyll development is a
parietal peritoneum development is a
plant septum development is a
pollen tube development is a
regeneration is a
roof of mouth development is a
sclerotium development is a
serous membrane development is a
socially cooperative development is a
substantia propria of cornea development is a
substrate mycelium formation is a
suspensor development is a
tissue development is a
umbilical cord development is a
dedifferentiation is a
development involved in symbiotic interaction is a
developmental growth is a
developmental maturation is a
developmental process involved in reproduction is a
dormancy process is a
maintenance of cell number is a
spore germination is a
sporulation is a
growth is a
immune system process is a
interspecies interaction between organisms is a
intraspecies interaction between organisms is a
localization is a
locomotion is a
metabolic process is a
multi-organism process is a
multicellular organismal process is a
pigmentation is a
reproduction is a
response to stimulus is a
rhythmic process is a
signaling is a
cellular_component is a
cell is a
cellular anatomical entity is a
A band is a727 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
acroblast is a
acrosomal matrix is a724 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
actin body is a
actin cap is a723 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
actin filament branch point is a
actin filament bundle is a
actin fusion focus is a
actin wave is a
actomyosin is a717 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
actomyosin contractile ring, distal actin filament layer is a
actomyosin contractile ring, intermediate layer is a
actomyosin contractile ring, proximal layer is a
alae of collagen and cuticulin-based cuticle extracellular matrix is a
annular furrow extracellular matrix is a
annuli extracellular matrix is a
apical complex is a716 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
apical cytoplasm is a
apical lamina of hyaline layer is a
apical part of cell is a711 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
ascus epiplasm is a
assemblon is a
axon collateral is a709 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
axon hillock is a708 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
axon initial segment is a707 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
axonemal basal plate is a
axonemal central apparatus is a
axonemal outer doublet is a702 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
axoneme is a701 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
bacterial biofilm matrix surface is a
bacterial-type flagellum basal body is a
bacterial-type flagellum filament is a
bacterial-type flagellum hook is a
bacterial-type flagellum hook-filament junction is a
basal labyrinth is a
basal layer of collagen and cuticulin-based cuticle extracellular matrix is a
basal part of cell is a
basolateral cytoplasm is a
bilobe structure is a
blood microparticle is a
Casparian strip is a
cell body is a696 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell division site is a693 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell junction is a688 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell leading edge is a
cell periphery is a651 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell cortex part of38 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
external encapsulating structure part of25 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
plasma membrane part of611 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell envelope 133 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell trailing edge membrane part of
cellular bud membrane part of
cornified envelope is a132 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane part of
cytoproct part of
cytostome part of
endomembrane system 130 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
clathrin-coated pit part of
endoplasmic reticulum part of64 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
endosome part of50 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
Golgi apparatus part of39 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
nuclear envelope part of30 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network part of
annulate lamellae part of2 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
endoplasmic reticulum membrane part of1 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
Nem1-Spo7 phosphatase complex part of
omegasome part of21 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
retromer complex part of
secretory granule part of20 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
spitzenkorper part of
transport vesicle part of64 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
external side of plasma membrane part of
extrinsic component of plasma membrane part of
growth cone membrane part of
immunological synapse part of62 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
intrinsic component of plasma membrane part of
lateral plasma membrane part of53 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
mesosome part of52 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
orthogonal array part of51 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
phagocytic cup part of50 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
plasma membrane protein complex part of49 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
plasma membrane region part of
plasma membrane respirasome part of
plasma membrane-derived thylakoid lumen part of
porosome part of3 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
sarcolemma is a2 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
sperm plasma membrane is a
tetraspanin-enriched microdomain part of
unencapsulated part of cell
cell plate is a476 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell pole is a475 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell projection is a
cell septum is a468 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell surface is a467 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cell tip is a
cell trailing edge is a
cellular bud is a
central element is a465 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
central plaque of spindle pole body is a
centriolar satellite is a
centrosomal corona is a
chiasma is a464 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
chromatin is a463 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
chromosomal region is a446 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cnida is a
compact myelin is a440 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
concave side of sperm head is a
cone matrix sheath is a
contractile ring is a439 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cortical layer of collagen and cuticulin-based cuticle extracellular matrix is a
costamere is a
cytoophidium is a438 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
cytoplasm is a437 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
deep fiber is a
dense fibrillar component is a250 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
dense nuclear body is a
dinoflagellate antapex is a
dinoflagellate apex is a
dinoflagellate epicone is a
dinoflagellate hypocone is a
DNA replication termination region is a
eisosome is a249 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
endonuclear canal is a248 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
endospore core is a
ensheathing process is a
envelope is a247 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
epicuticle of collagen and cuticulin-based cuticle extracellular matrix is a
extracellular matrix is a246 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
extracellular region is a230 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
extrachromosomal circular DNA is a212 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
extrachromosomal DNA is a211 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
extrinsic component of membrane is a
fibrillar center is a
Flemming body is a
gas vesicle shell is a
germ tube is a209 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
granular component is a208 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
half bridge of spindle pole body is a
host cellular component is a
incipient cellular bud site is a
inclusion body is a193 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
inner membrane pellicle complex is a
inner plaque of spindle pole body is a
intermediate layer of spindle pole body is a
intracellular immature spore is a
intrinsic component of membrane is a
investment cone is a
lateral element is a
lateral loop is a
lateral part of cell is a
leaflet of membrane bilayer is a
manchette is a183 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
median body is a
membrane is a182 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
membrane-enclosed lumen is a
metaphase plate is a119 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
microtubule bundle is a
microtubule end is a118 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
microtubule organizing center is a116 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
midbody is a107 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
myelin sheath is a106 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
neck portion of tanycyte is a
nucleoid is a105 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
nucleus lagging edge is a
nucleus leading edge is a
oral apparatus is a103 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
organelle is a102 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
pellicle is a10 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
periplasmic space is a9 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
photoreceptor inner segment is a8 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
polar tube is a7 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
site of polarized growth is a6 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
somatodendritic compartment is a
sperm head is a5 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
sperm head-tail coupling apparatus is a
sporoplasm is a
subapical part of cell is a
supramolecular complex is a4 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
symplast is a3 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
tail portion of tanycyte is a
thylakoid is a2 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
Yb body is a
intracellular is a81 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
other organism part is a
protein-containing complex is a55 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
virion is a9 BRENDA localization in branch, click for list of all
molecular_function is a