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Literature summary extracted from

  • Zhai, X.; Amyes, T.L.; Richard, J.P.
    Role of loop-clamping side chains in catalysis by triosephosphate isomerase (2015), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 137, 15185-15197 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
5.3.1.1
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
5.3.1.1 S211A mutation eliminates intraloop hydrogen bonds to the side-chain hydroxyl, 60fold decrease in kcat/Km Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 S211G mutation eliminates intraloop hydrogen bonds to the side-chain hydroxyl, leading to small changes in the kinetic parameters Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 Y208A main effect of mutations is to cause a reduction in the total intrinsic dianion binding energy Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 Y208F mutation eliminates the intraloop hydrogen bond between the hydroxyl group of Y208 and the amide nitrogen of A176. Enzyme activity is reduced by ca. 50fold compared to the Y208A and Y208S mutants Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 Y208S main effect of mutations is to cause a reduction in the total intrinsic dianion binding energy Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 Y208T main effect of mutations is to cause a reduction in the total intrinsic dianion binding energy Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 Y208T/S211G tenfold decrease in kcat/Km Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
5.3.1.1 arsenate
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.3.1.1 0.7
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208T/S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 1
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 1.7
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 1.8
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 2.4
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208F, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 2.9
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 3.2
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 3.4
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208T, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 3.9
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208S, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 4
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208T/S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 11
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208T, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 12
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant S211A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 17
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 17
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208F, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 25
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208S, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
5.3.1.1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae P00942
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5.3.1.1 D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate
-
?
5.3.1.1 dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
-
?

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.3.1.1 4.5
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208F, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 13
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208F, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 135
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208T/S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 210
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 250
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208S, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 520
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208T/S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 580
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208T, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 740
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 810
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 860
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 940
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208S, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 2800
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant S211A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 3700
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208T, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 7500
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 8900
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Ki Value [mM]

EC Number Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
5.3.1.1 2 5 arsenate above 25 mM, mutant S211A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 2 5 arsenate above 25 mM, mutant Y208A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 2 5 arsenate above 25 mM, mutant Y208F, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 2 5 arsenate above 25 mM, mutant Y208S, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 2 5 arsenate above 25 mM, mutant Y208T, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 6.5
-
arsenate wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 14
-
arsenate mutant S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 18
-
arsenate mutant Y208T/S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.3.1.1 0.26
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208F, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 5.4
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208F, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 10
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant S211A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 10
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208S, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 12
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 34
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208T/S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 53
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant Y208T, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 230
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant S211A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 240
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208S, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 250
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate mutant S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 260
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208A, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 510
-
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 730
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208T/S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 1100
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant Y208T, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 4200
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate mutant S211G, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5.3.1.1 8900
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 25°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae