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Literature summary extracted from

  • Sanchez-Murcia, P.A.; Bueren-Calabuig, J.A.; Camacho-Artacho, M.; Cortes-Cabrera, A.; Gago, F.
    Stepwise simulation of 3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one (MIO) biogenesis in histidine ammonia-lyase (2016), Biochemistry, 55, 5854-5864 .
    View publication on PubMed

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.3.1.3 Pseudomonas putida P21310
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Posttranslational Modification

EC Number Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
4.3.1.3 additional information a 3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one electrophilic moiety is post-translationally and autocatalytically generated in homotetrameric histidine ammonia-lyase containing the tripeptide Ala-Ser-Gly in a suitably positioned loop. Dehydration, rather than dehydrogenation by molecular oxygen, is the reaction that gives rise to the mature MIO ring system. Water molecules play a highly relevant role in the reaction mechanism. The backbone cyclization resulting from the nucleophilic attack of the Gly amide lone pair on the pi orbital of the Ala carbonyl precedes side-chain dehydration of the central serine Pseudomonas putida

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
4.3.1.3 homotetramer
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Pseudomonas putida