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Literature summary extracted from

  • Barry, K.; Cohn, E.; Ngu, A.; Taylor, E.
    Improving alternate lignin catabolite utilization of LigAB from Sphingobium sp. strain SYK-6 through site directed mutagenesis (2015), Process Biochem., 50, 1634-1639 .
No PubMed abstract available

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
1.13.11.8 additional information impact of alpha-subunit Phe103alpha mutations on allosteric activation of alternate substrate dioxygenation by vanillin compared to the wild-type enzyme, overview Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 Vanillin like the wild-type enzyme, F103T and F103V alpha-subunit point mutants also exhibit allosteric activation for the dioxygenation of protocatechuate and gallate, respectively Sphingobium sp.

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
1.13.11.8 biofuel production enhanced utilization of substrates by enzyme mutants F103T and F103V makes them potentially useful for efforts to develop engineered organisms that catabolize lignin into biofuels or fine chemicals Sphingobium sp.

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
1.13.11.8 F103T site-directed mutagenesis, mutation in the alpha-subunit, the mutant shows enhanced utilization of substrates gallate and 3-O-methylgallate, but not of protocatechuate, compared to the wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 F103V site-directed mutagenesis, mutation in the alpha-subunit, the mutant shows enhanced utilization of substrates gallate and 3-O-methylgallate, but not of protocatechuate, compared to the wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 additional information in silico docking of substrates to the enzyme mutants, and impact of Phe103alpha mutations on allosteric activation of alternate substrate dioxygenation, overview Sphingobium sp.

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.13.11.8 additional information
-
additional information Michaelis-Menten steady-state kinetics of wild-type and mutant enzymes Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.051
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.108
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103H Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.19
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103H Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.21
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103T Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.21
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103T Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.26
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103V Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.39
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103T Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.44
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.9
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103V Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 0.93
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103H Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 1
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103V Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 1.6
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103L Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 2.3
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 4
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103L Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 7
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103L Sphingobium sp.

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.13.11.8 protocatechuate + O2 Sphingobium sp.
-
4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.13.11.8 Sphingobium sp. G2IQQ4 AND G2IQQ3 alpha- and beta-chain of LigAB; formerly Sphingomonas paucimobilis SYK-6
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.13.11.8 3-O-methylgallate + O2
-
Sphingobium sp. ?
-
?
1.13.11.8 gallate + O2
-
Sphingobium sp. ?
-
?
1.13.11.8 additional information protocatechuate 4,5-dioxygenase (LigAB) catalyzes dioxygenation of multiple lignin derived aromatic compounds with decreasing efficiency as the molecule size increases. Residue F103 of the alpha-subunit controls substrate specificity through interaction with the C5-funtionality of bound substrates. In silico docking of substrates to the enzyme mutants, overview Sphingobium sp. ?
-
?
1.13.11.8 protocatechuate + O2
-
Sphingobium sp. 4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.13.11.8 LigAB
-
Sphingobium sp.

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.13.11.8 25
-
assay at Sphingobium sp.

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.13.11.8 5
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103L Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 7
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103L Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 7.3
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 15.1
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103T Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 22.7
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103T Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 24
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103V Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 33
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103L Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 41
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103H Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 49
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103V Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 53
-
gallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 89
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103V Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 91
-
3-O-methylgallate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103H Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 110
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103H Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 112
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant mutant F103T Sphingobium sp.
1.13.11.8 216
-
protocatechuate pH 7.5, 25°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Sphingobium sp.

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.13.11.8 7.5
-
assay at Sphingobium sp.