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Literature summary extracted from

  • Gutensohn, M.; Nguyen, T.T.; McMahon, R.D.; Kaplan, I.; Pichersky, E.; Dudareva, N.
    Metabolic engineering of monoterpene biosynthesis in tomato fruits via introduction of the non-canonical substrate neryl diphosphate (2014), Metab. Eng., 24, 107-116.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
4.2.3.51 agriculture monoterpenes produced in fruits overexpressing both isoform PHS1 and neryl diphsphate synthase NDPS1 contribute to direct plant defense negatively affecting feeding behavior of the herbivore Helicoverpa zea and displaying antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea Solanum lycopersicum

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
4.2.3.51 chloroplast
-
 Solanum lycopersicum 9507
-

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.2.3.51 Solanum lycopersicum C1K5M3
-
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
4.2.3.51 PHS1
-
 Solanum lycopersicum

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
4.2.3.51 physiological function transgenic fruits overexpressing isoform PHS1 produce only small amounts of GPP-derived monoterpene products. Neryl diphosphate synthase NDPS1 coexpression with PHS1 results in a monoterpene blend, including beta-phellandrene, similar to that produced from NPP by PHS1 in vitro and in trichomes. Fruits coexpressing both PHS1 and NDPS1 show recovery of lycopene levels compared to NDPS1 fruits. In vitro assays demonstrate that NPP serves as an inhibitor of geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase. Monoterpenes produced in fruits coexpressing both PHS1 and NDPS1 contribute to direct plant defense negatively affecting feeding behavior of the herbivore Helicoverpa zea and displaying antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea Solanum lycopersicum