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Literature summary extracted from

  • Prasad, B.; Rojubally, A.; Plettner, E.
    Identification of camphor oxidation and reduction products in Pseudomonas putida: new activity of the cytochrome P450cam system (2011), J. Chem. Ecol., 37, 657-667.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
1.14.15.1 the enzyme is CAM plasmid encoded Pseudomonas putida

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
1.14.15.1 Fe2+ the enzyme contains [2Fe–2 S] cluster and cytochrome P450 Pseudomonas putida

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 Pseudomonas putida
-
(+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 Pseudomonas putida under low oxygen conditions borneol is formed instead of 5-ketocamphor borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453
-
(+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453 under low oxygen conditions borneol is formed instead of 5-ketocamphor borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.15.1 Pseudomonas putida
-
-
-
1.14.15.1 Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
1.14.15.1 native C334A enzyme mutant from Pseudomonas putida strain ATCC 17453 by ammonium sulfate fractionation, anion exchange chromatography, and gel filtration Pseudomonas putida

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2
-
Pseudomonas putida (+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2
-
Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453 (+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 under low oxygen conditions borneol is formed instead of 5-ketocamphor Pseudomonas putida borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 the hydroxylation reaction proceeds via a catalytic cycle in which the reduction of dioxygen is coupled to the oxidation of the substrate. A key intermediate in the catalytic cycle is the iron-oxo species (Fe(IV)=O) Pseudomonas putida borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 under low oxygen conditions Pseudomonas putida borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 under low oxygen conditions borneol is formed instead of 5-ketocamphor Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453 borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 the hydroxylation reaction proceeds via a catalytic cycle in which the reduction of dioxygen is coupled to the oxidation of the substrate. A key intermediate in the catalytic cycle is the iron-oxo species (Fe(IV)=O) Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453 borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-camphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2 under low oxygen conditions Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453 borneol + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 (+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + reduced putidaredoxin + O2
-
Pseudomonas putida 5-oxocamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
1.14.15.1 additional information under conditions of low oxygen, Pseudomonas putida cells and the isolated P450cam reduce camphor to borneol, product analysis by GC-MS Pseudomonas putida ?
-
?
1.14.15.1 additional information under conditions of low oxygen, Pseudomonas putida cells and the isolated P450cam reduce camphor to borneol, product analysis by GC-MS Pseudomonas putida ATCC 17453 ?
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.14.15.1 CYP101
-
Pseudomonas putida
1.14.15.1 cytochrome p450cam
-
Pseudomonas putida

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.14.15.1 22
-
assay at Pseudomonas putida

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.14.15.1 7.4
-
assay at Pseudomonas putida

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.14.15.1 heme CYP101 is a heme monoxygenase Pseudomonas putida
1.14.15.1 putidaredoxin
-
Pseudomonas putida

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
1.14.15.1 additional information P450cam from Pseudomonas putida oxidizes (1R)-(+)-camphor to 5-exo-hydroxy camphor and further to 5-oxo-camphor Pseudomonas putida
1.14.15.1 physiological function Pseudomonas putida is capable of detoxification of camphor and borneol, overview Pseudomonas putida