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Literature summary extracted from

  • Itoh, N.; Hayashi, K.; Okada, K.; Ito, T.; Mizuguchi, N.
    Characterization of Styrene Oxide Isomerase, a Key Enzyme of Styrene and Styrene Oxide Metabolism in Corynehacterium sp. (1997), Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 61, 2058-2062.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
5.3.99.7 synthesis the highly stereospecific enzyme can be used in a biotransformation system producing (R)-styrene oxide Corynebacterium sp.

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
5.3.99.7 AgNO3 0.1 mM, 29% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 dithiothreitol 1 mM, 22% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 HgCl2 1 mM, 80% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 hydrazine 1 mM, 82% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 hydroxylammonium chloride 1 mM, 77% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 iodoacetate 1 mM, 80% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 KCN 1 mM, 32% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 PCMB 1 mM, 24% inhibition Corynebacterium sp.

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.3.99.7 0.077
-
styrene oxide pH 7.0, 25°C Corynebacterium sp.

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
5.3.99.7 additional information not membrane-bound, probably bound to the cell wall Corynebacterium sp.
-
-

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
5.3.99.7 additional information non-metal enzyme Corynebacterium sp.

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
5.3.99.7 styrene oxide + H2O Corynebacterium sp. key enzyme of styrene and styrene oxide metabolism phenylacetaldehyde
-
ir
5.3.99.7 styrene oxide + H2O Corynebacterium sp. AC-5 key enzyme of styrene and styrene oxide metabolism phenylacetaldehyde
-
ir

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
5.3.99.7 Corynebacterium sp.
-
-
-
5.3.99.7 Corynebacterium sp. AC-5
-
-
-
5.3.99.7 Pseudomonas sp.
-
-
-
5.3.99.7 Pseudomonas sp. SK3
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
5.3.99.7
-
Corynebacterium sp.

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
5.3.99.7 cell culture cells grown in a styrene gas atmosphere Corynebacterium sp.
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
5.3.99.7 58.7
-
-
Corynebacterium sp.

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5.3.99.7 styrene oxide + H2O compared with the (R)-isomer, the relative activity of the enzyme towards (R)-styrene oxide is 51% of that for the (S)-isomer Corynebacterium sp. phenylacetaldehyde
-
?
5.3.99.7 styrene oxide + H2O key enzyme of styrene and styrene oxide metabolism Corynebacterium sp. phenylacetaldehyde
-
ir
5.3.99.7 styrene oxide + H2O compared with the (R)-isomer, the relative activity of the enzyme towards (R)-styrene oxide is 51% of that for the (S)-isomer Corynebacterium sp. AC-5 phenylacetaldehyde
-
?
5.3.99.7 styrene oxide + H2O key enzyme of styrene and styrene oxide metabolism Corynebacterium sp. AC-5 phenylacetaldehyde
-
ir

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
5.3.99.7 40
-
-
Corynebacterium sp.

Temperature Stability [°C]

EC Number Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
5.3.99.7 40
-
pH 7.0, 1 h, stable Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 50
-
pH 7.0, 1 h, 10% loss of activity Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 55
-
pH 7.0, 1 h, 50% loss of activity Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 60
-
pH 7.0, 1 h, 80% loss of activity Corynebacterium sp.

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5.3.99.7 5 7.5
-
Corynebacterium sp.

pH Range

EC Number pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5.3.99.7 5 10 pH 5.0-7.5: maximal activity, pH 10.0: about 50% of maximal activity Corynebacterium sp.

pH Stability

EC Number pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
5.3.99.7 6
-
25°C, 1 h, unstable below Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 7 8 25°C, 1 h Corynebacterium sp.
5.3.99.7 10
-
25°C, 1 h, 10% loss of activity Corynebacterium sp.