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Literature summary extracted from

  • Van Veldhoven, P.P.
    Sphingosine-phosphate lyase (1993), Adv. Lipid Res., 26, 69-98.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

EC Number General Stability Organism
4.1.2.27 embedded in its lipid environment liver enzyme is quite stable Rattus norvegicus

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
4.1.2.27 2D,3L-sphinganine-phosphate competitive Tetrahymena pyriformis
4.1.2.27 additional information enzyme is sensitive toward neutral detergents Rattus norvegicus

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.1.2.27 0.11
-
sphinganine-phosphate
-
Tetrahymena pyriformis

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
4.1.2.27 microsome
-
Sus scrofa
-
-
4.1.2.27 microsome highest enzyme activity Rattus norvegicus
-
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
4.1.2.27 additional information Cavia porcellus metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information Mus musculus metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information Homo sapiens metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information Rattus norvegicus metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information Sus scrofa metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information Tetrahymena pyriformis metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information Canis lupus familiaris metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information Platyrrhini metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates ?
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.1.2.27 Canis lupus familiaris
-
-
-
4.1.2.27 Cavia porcellus
-
-
-
4.1.2.27 Homo sapiens
-
-
-
4.1.2.27 Mus musculus
-
Swiss mouse
-
4.1.2.27 Platyrrhini
-
-
-
4.1.2.27 Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-
4.1.2.27 Sus scrofa
-
-
-
4.1.2.27 Tetrahymena pyriformis
-
-
-

Reaction

EC Number Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Cavia porcellus
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Mus musculus
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Homo sapiens
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Rattus norvegicus
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Sus scrofa
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Tetrahymena pyriformis
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Canis lupus familiaris
4.1.2.27 Sphinganine 1-phosphate = phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde enzyme has been classified within the group of carbon-carbon lyases a subclass of aldehyde-lyases (Enzyme Nomenclature 1984) Platyrrhini

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
4.1.2.27 3T3-L1 cell CL 173 (ATCC) Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 A7r5 cell CRL 1444 (ATCC) Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 BC3H1 cell CRL 1443 (ATCC) Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 brain
-
Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 brain
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 C2C12 cell CRL 1772 (ATCC) Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 cerebellum
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 embryonic fibroblast cell line CCL92 (ATCC) Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 fibroblast
-
Homo sapiens
-
4.1.2.27 harderian gland
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 heart
-
Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 heart
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 HeLa cell CCL2 (ATCC) Homo sapiens
-
4.1.2.27 Hep-G2 cell HB 8065 (ATTC) Homo sapiens
-
4.1.2.27 intestinal mucosa
-
Cavia porcellus
-
4.1.2.27 kidney
-
Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 kidney
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 kidney
-
Sus scrofa
-
4.1.2.27 kidney
-
Canis lupus familiaris
-
4.1.2.27 liver
-
Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 liver
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 liver
-
Sus scrofa
-
4.1.2.27 LLC-PK1 cell CRL 1392 (ATCC) Sus scrofa
-
4.1.2.27 lung
-
Mus musculus
-
4.1.2.27 lung
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 MDCK cell CCL 34 (ATCC) Canis lupus familiaris
-
4.1.2.27 muscle skeletal muscle Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 pancreas
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 skeletal muscle
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 spinal cord
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 spleen
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 telencephalon
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
4.1.2.27 testis
-
Rattus norvegicus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Cavia porcellus
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Mus musculus
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Homo sapiens
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Rattus norvegicus
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Sus scrofa
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Tetrahymena pyriformis
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Canis lupus familiaris
4.1.2.27 additional information
-
overview Platyrrhini

Storage Stability

EC Number Storage Stability Organism
4.1.2.27 -20°C, liver enzyme loses 25% of activity for up to 2 month Rattus norvegicus
4.1.2.27 -20°C, lyophilized microsomal preparations retain their full activity Rattus norvegicus
4.1.2.27 -80°C, liver enzyme loses 10-15% of activity for up to 2 months Rattus norvegicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Cavia porcellus ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Mus musculus ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Homo sapiens ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Sus scrofa ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Tetrahymena pyriformis ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Canis lupus familiaris ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 additional information metabolic pathways of the enzyme substrates Platyrrhini ?
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Cavia porcellus phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Mus musculus phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Homo sapiens phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Rattus norvegicus phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Sus scrofa phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Tetrahymena pyriformis phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Canis lupus familiaris phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?
4.1.2.27 sphingosine 1-phosphate sphingenine-phosphate Platyrrhini phosphoethanolamine + palmitaldehyde
-
?

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
4.1.2.27 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Mus musculus
4.1.2.27 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Rattus norvegicus
4.1.2.27 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Tetrahymena pyriformis