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Literature summary for 7.6.2.9 extracted from

  • Mahmood, N.A.; Biemans-Oldehinkel, E.; Patzlaff, J.S.; Schuurman-Wolters, G.K.; Poolman, B.
    Ion specificity and ionic strength dependence of the osmoregulatory ABC transporter OpuA (2006), J. Biol. Chem., 281, 29830-29839.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
dioleoyl-phosphatidylglycerol needed for full osmoregulatory activity Lactococcus lactis
Tetracaine instantaneously activates inside-out oriented OpuA, reconstitued in membranes with 40% of anionic lipid, 1mM equally effective than 0.2 mM KCl Lactococcus lactis

Application

Application Comment Organism
additional information the cystathionine beta-synthase module in OpuA constitutes the ionic strength sensor whose activity is modulated by the C-terminal anionic tail Lactococcus lactis

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information OpuAdelta12, anionic tail deletion mutant, Rb+ and Cs+ no longer inhibitory, more K+ needed for activation than for the wild-type Lactococcus lactis

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Cs+ potent inhibitor Lactococcus lactis
Rb+ potent inhibitor Lactococcus lactis

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
membrane
-
Lactococcus lactis 16020
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ba2+ bivalent cations more effective activators than monovalent cations Lactococcus lactis
K+ maximal enzyme activity reached with 250 mM KCl, no further effect in the presence of the protonophore SF6847 Lactococcus lactis
Li+
-
Lactococcus lactis
Mg2+ bivalent cations more effective activators than monovalent cations Lactococcus lactis
Na+
-
Lactococcus lactis
NH4+ less effective than KCl, in the presence of the protonophore SF6847 much more effective Lactococcus lactis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Lactococcus lactis Q9KIF7 strain Opu401
-
Lactococcus lactis IL1403 Q9KIF7 strain Opu401
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
by Ni2+-nitrilotriacetic acid resin Lactococcus lactis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + H2O + glycine betaine/out
-
Lactococcus lactis ADP + phosphate + glycine betaine/in
-
?
ATP + H2O + glycine betaine/out
-
Lactococcus lactis IL1403 ADP + phosphate + glycine betaine/in
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
OpuA
-
Lactococcus lactis