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Literature summary for 6.5.1.8 extracted from

  • Chakravarty, A.K.; Shuman, S.
    The sequential 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiesterase and 3'-phosphate/5'-OH ligation steps of the RtcB RNA splicing pathway are GTP-dependent (2012), Nucleic Acids Res., 40, 8558-8567.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
H337A His337 is the site covalent guanylylation of RtcB, mutant is inactive Escherichia coli

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mn2+ absolutely required, assay at 2 mM Escherichia coli

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli P46850
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-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(ribonucleotide)n-2',3'-cyclophosphate + 5'-hydroxy-(ribonucleotide)m + GTP + H2O substrate for ligation is a 20mer RNA strand with 5'-OH and 2',3'-cyclic phosphate ends Escherichia coli (ribonucleotide)n+m + GMP + diphosphate overall reaction ?
5'-guanosyl [RNA ligase]-NT-phosphono-L-histidine + (ribonucleotide)n-3'-phosphate
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Escherichia coli (ribonucleotide)n-3'-(5'-diphosphoguanosine) + [RNA ligase]-L-histidine RtcB transfers GMP to the RNA 3'-phosphate end ?
GTP + [RNA ligase]-L-histidine
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Escherichia coli 5'-guanosyl [RNA ligase]-NT-phosphono-L-histidine + diphosphate
-
?
additional information sealing of a 2',3'-cyclic phosphate end by RtcB requires GTP, is contingent on formation of the RtcB–GMP adduct, and involves a kinetically valid RNA(3')pp(5')G intermediate. RtcB catalyzes the hydrolysis of a 2',3'-cyclic phosphate to a 3'-phosphate at a rate that is at least as fast as the rate of ligation. NTP requirement for ligation is satisfied by GTP and 6-O-methyl guanosine triphosphate and inosine triphosphate. 6-chloropurine ribonucleoside triphosphate, 2-aminopurine ribonucleoside triphosphate and ATP are inactive Escherichia coli ?
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?

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function RtcB guanylylation precedes the cyclic phosphodiesterase and 3'-phosphate ligase steps of the RNA splicing pathway Escherichia coli