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Literature summary for 6.3.2.1 extracted from

  • Miyatake, K.; Nakano, Y.; Kitaoka, S.
    Pantothenate synthetase from Escherichia coli [D-pantoate:beta-alanine ligase (AMP-forming), EC 6.3.2.1] (1979), Methods Enzymol., 62, 215-219.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

General Stability Organism
lyophilized enzyme is very stable Escherichia coli

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1,10-phenanthroline
-
Escherichia coli
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoate 32% inhibition at 1 mM Escherichia coli
4-aminobutanoate 27% inhibition at 1 mM Escherichia coli
Ag+
-
Escherichia coli
aspartate 24% inhibition at 1 mM Escherichia coli
Ba2+
-
Escherichia coli
Ca2+
-
Escherichia coli
Co2+
-
Escherichia coli
Cu2+
-
Escherichia coli
EDTA
-
Escherichia coli
EGTA
-
Escherichia coli
Fe2+ slight Escherichia coli
gluconate 32% inhibition at 1 mM Escherichia coli
glycolate 30% inhibition at 1 mM Escherichia coli
Hg2+
-
Escherichia coli
methylmalonate 38% inhibition at 1 mM Escherichia coli
Mg2+ inhibition above 10 mM Escherichia coli
Mn2+ inhibition above 5 mM Escherichia coli
Ni2+ slight Escherichia coli
Pb2+ slight Escherichia coli
Sn2+ slight Escherichia coli
Sr2+ slight Escherichia coli
taurine 52% inhibition at 1 mM Escherichia coli
Zn2+
-
Escherichia coli

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.063
-
D-pantoate
-
Escherichia coli
0.1
-
ATP
-
Escherichia coli
0.15
-
beta-Alanine
-
Escherichia coli

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
K+ activates Escherichia coli
K+ Km: 5.5 mM Escherichia coli
Mg2+ divalent cation required, Mg2+ or Mn2+, Km: 2.0 mM. Optimal concentration: 10 mM, inhibition above Escherichia coli
Mn2+ divalent cation required, Mg2+ or Mn2+. Optimal concentration: 5 mM, inhibition above Escherichia coli
NH4+ activates Escherichia coli

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
18000
-
x * 18000, SDS-PAGE in presence of 2-mercaptoethanol Escherichia coli
69000
-
gel filtration Escherichia coli
70000
-
sedimentation equilibrium ultracentrifugation Escherichia coli

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
IFO 13168
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Escherichia coli

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
2.05
-
-
Escherichia coli

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
-20°C, stable for 6 months Escherichia coli

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + (R)-pantoate + beta-alanine
-
Escherichia coli AMP + diphosphate + (R)-pantothenate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 18000, SDS-PAGE in presence of 2-mercaptoethanol Escherichia coli

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
pH 5.0-10.0, 15 min stable Escherichia coli