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Literature summary for 5.6.2.2 extracted from

  • Benedetti, P.; Baldi, M.I.; Mattoccia, E.; Tocchini-Valentini, G.P.
    Purification and characterization of Xenopus laevis topoisomerase II (1983), EMBO J., 2(8), 1303-1308.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
spermidine stimulates catenation reaction Xenopus laevis

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
nucleus
-
Xenopus laevis 5634
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
K+ catenation reaction is very sensitive to ionic strength, being optimal in the range 20-30 mM KCl or 20-50 mM NH4Cl Xenopus laevis
Mg2+ required Xenopus laevis
NH4Cl catenation reaction is very sensitive to ionic strength, being optimal in the range 20-30 mM KCl or 20-50 mM NH4Cl Xenopus laevis

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
175000
-
sucrose density gradient centrifugation Xenopus laevis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Xenopus laevis
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Xenopus laevis

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
oocyte
-
Xenopus laevis
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
-
Xenopus laevis

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
-70°C, partially purified enzyme is stable for at least 3 months. Purified enzyme loses 50% of its activity after 3 d Xenopus laevis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information ATP hydrolysis Xenopus laevis ?
-
?
network of DNA rings + ATP + H2O decatenation Xenopus laevis monomeric DNA circles + ADP + phosphate
-
?
supercoiled DNA + ATP + H2O catenation Xenopus laevis catenated DNA networks + ADP + phosphate in presence of spermine circular DNA is catenated to dimers, trimer and a network ?
supercoiled DNA + ATP + H2O relaxation Xenopus laevis relaxed DNA + ADP + phosphate
-
?