Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis of isozymes, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis, functional recombinant expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain VZL1303 | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
A48V | naturally occuring mutation, single nucleotide exchange | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
E309K | naturally occuring mutation, single nucleotide exchange | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
I768K | naturally occuring mutation, single nucleotide exchange | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
additional information | presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms with four non-synonymous mutations outside the active site of isozyme MiFRS | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
P39S | naturally occuring mutation, single nucleotide exchange | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene | Monteverdia ilicifolia | - |
friedelin | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Monteverdia ilicifolia | A0A1L3HE30 | - |
- |
Monteverdia ilicifolia | A0A2R3ZF24 | - |
- |
Monteverdia ilicifolia | A0A2R3ZF26 | - |
- |
Monteverdia ilicifolia | A0A2R3ZF31 | - |
- |
Reaction | Comment | Organism | Reaction ID |
---|---|---|---|
(3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene = friedelin | reaction via a chair-chair-chair conformation intermediate | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
leaf | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia | - |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
the four isozymes of the enzyme show different specific activities | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia | friedelin | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 89160, about, sequence calculation | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
? | x * 89170, about, sequence calculation | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
FRS | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia |
FRS2 | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia |
FRS3 | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia |
MiFRS | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia |
MiFRS2 | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia |
MiFRS3 | - |
Monteverdia ilicifolia |
Organism | Comment | pI Value Maximum | pI Value |
---|---|---|---|
Monteverdia ilicifolia | sequence calculation | - |
6.04 |
Monteverdia ilicifolia | sequence calculation | - |
6.17 |
Monteverdia ilicifolia | sequence calculation | - |
6.24 |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the enzyme belongs to the terpenoid cyclases/protein prenyltransferases superfamily. Characterictic motifs for the OSC family and friedelin synthase are the four structural QW motifs (aromatic rich motifs of seven residues from Gln to Trp), the cavity site, and the Leu482. All of them are important for product specificity | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
metabolism | the enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of steroidal and pentacyclic triterpenes, overview. Friedelin is a precursor for other triterpenes and quinonemethides | Monteverdia ilicifolia |
physiological function | the enzyme synthesizes friedelin, a triterpene ketone with anti-inflammatory and gastroprotective activities and it is a precursor of relevant antitumor quinonemethides | Monteverdia ilicifolia |