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Literature summary for 5.4.99.16 extracted from

  • Zhu, Y.; Wei, D.; Zhang, J.; Wang, Y.; Xu, H.; Xing, L.; Li, M.
    Overexpression and characterization of a thermostable trehalose synthase from Meiothermus ruber (2010), Extremophiles, 14, 1-8.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta gami (DE3) cells Meiothermus ruber

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Al3+ complete inhibition at 2 mM Meiothermus ruber
Ca2+ about 10% residual activity at 10 mM Meiothermus ruber
Co2+ about 5% residual activity at 10 mM Meiothermus ruber
Cu2+ complete inhibition at 2 mM Meiothermus ruber
D-glucose in the presence of 10 mM D-glucose, TreS shows a 3.6fold increase in Km and a nearly unchanged Vmax for maltose, implying that D-glucose is a competitive inhibitor of TreS Meiothermus ruber
Fe2+ complete inhibition at 2 mM Meiothermus ruber
Mn2+ about 10% residual activity at 10 mM Meiothermus ruber
Ni2+ about 10% residual activity at 10 mM Meiothermus ruber
Zn2+ complete inhibition at 2 mM Meiothermus ruber

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
98.9
-
alpha,alpha-trehalose
-
Meiothermus ruber
126.2
-
maltose
-
Meiothermus ruber

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
110000
-
SDS-PAGE Meiothermus ruber

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Meiothermus ruber B1PK99
-
-
Meiothermus ruber CBS-01 B1PK99
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni-NTA column chromatography Meiothermus ruber

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
maltose the enzyme has a 2fold higher catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) for maltose than for trehalose indicating maltose as the preferred substrate Meiothermus ruber alpha,alpha-trehalose TreS also has a weak hydrolytic property with D-glucose as the byproduct r
maltose the enzyme has a 2fold higher catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) for maltose than for trehalose indicating maltose as the preferred substrate Meiothermus ruber CBS-01 alpha,alpha-trehalose TreS also has a weak hydrolytic property with D-glucose as the byproduct r

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Trehalose synthase
-
Meiothermus ruber
TreS
-
Meiothermus ruber

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
-
Meiothermus ruber

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
the enzyme maintains very high activity (above 90%) at 60°C for 5 h Meiothermus ruber

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
68.9
-
alpha,alpha-trehalose
-
Meiothermus ruber
147
-
maltose
-
Meiothermus ruber

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6.5
-
-
Meiothermus ruber

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6 7
-
Meiothermus ruber

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
4 8 the enzyme can maintain very high activity (above 90%) at pH 4.0-8.0 for 5 h, below pH 5.0 the enzyme shows no activity Meiothermus ruber

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
3.76
-
D-glucose
-
Meiothermus ruber

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.7
-
alpha,alpha-trehalose
-
Meiothermus ruber
1.17
-
maltose
-
Meiothermus ruber