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Literature summary for 5.1.3.37 extracted from

  • Campa, C.; Holtan, S.; Nilsen, N.; Bjerkan, T.M.; Stokke, B.T.; Skjak-Braek, G.
    Biochemical analysis of the processive mechanism for epimerization of alginate by mannuronan C-5 epimerase AlgE4 (2004), Biochem. J., 381, 155-164.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Azotobacter vinelandii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Azotobacter vinelandii Q44493
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
hepta(beta-(1->4)-D-mannuronate)acid poor substrate Azotobacter vinelandii ?
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?
hexa(beta-(1->4)-D-mannuronate) poor substrate Azotobacter vinelandii ?
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?
additional information enzyme exhibits a non-random mode of action when acting on mannuronan and alginates of various monomeric compositions. On average 10 residues are epimerised for each enzyme-substrate encounter. A hexameric oligomer is the minimum size to accommodate activity. For hexa-, hepta- and octameric substrates the third M residue from the nonreducing end is epimerised first Azotobacter vinelandii ?
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?
octa(beta-(1->4)-D-mannuronate)
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Azotobacter vinelandii ?
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?
[mannuronan]-beta-D-mannuronate
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Azotobacter vinelandii [alginate]-alpha-L-guluronate
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?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
AlgE4
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Azotobacter vinelandii
poly(beta-D-mannuronate) C5 epimerase 4
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Azotobacter vinelandii