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Literature summary for 5.1.1.1 extracted from

  • Morollo, A.A.; Petsko, G.A.; Ringe, D.
    Structure of a Michaelis complex analogue: propionate binds in the substrate carboxylate site of alanine racemase (1999), Biochemistry, 38, 3293-3301.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
hanging drop method, the structure of the enzyme with the inhibitor propionate bound in the active site is determined by X-ray crystallography to a resolution of 1.9 A Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
acetate
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
propionate
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Geobacillus stearothermophilus P10724
-
-

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate both active sites of the dimer contain a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate molecule in aldimine linkage to Lys39 as a protonated Schiff base. The protonated pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-Lys39 Schiff base is the reactive form of the enzyme Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
20
-
propionate
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
92
-
acetate
-
Geobacillus stearothermophilus