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Literature summary for 4.6.1.1 extracted from

  • Sayner, S.; Stevens, T.
    Soluble adenylate cyclase reveals the significance of compartmentalized cAMP on endothelial cell barrier function (2006), Biochem. Soc. Trans., 34, 492-494.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
forskolin increases cAMP in both the plasma membrane and cytosolic compartments, induces inter-endothelial cell gaps in cells expressing the soluble adenylate cyclase, when the soluble chimaera is relocalized to the plasma membrane, the forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity does not induce gaps synthetic construct

Application

Application Comment Organism
additional information membrane transitions in cAMP strengthen the endothelial cell barrier, whereas the production of cAMP by soluble AC within the cytosol away from the membrane disrupts the endothelial cell barrier synthetic construct

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytosol cytosolic AC activity overwhelms the barrier-protective effects of transmembrane AC activity in the formation of endothelial cells gaps synthetic construct 5829
-
plasma membrane
-
synthetic construct 5886
-

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
synthetic construct
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP
-
synthetic construct 3',5'-cAMP + diphosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
sACI/II mammalian soluble AC chimaera synthetic construct
soluble AC
-
synthetic construct
soluble adenylate cyclase
-
synthetic construct