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Literature summary for 4.4.1.32 extracted from

  • Fairchild, C.D.; Glazer, A.N.
    Oligomeric structure, enzyme kinetics, and substrate specificity of the phycocyanin alpha subunit phycocyanobilin lyase (1994), J. Biol. Chem., 269, 8686-8694.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
phycoerythrobilin competitive inhibitor of (2R,3E)-phycocyanobilin addition Synechococcus elongatus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.000024
-
(2R,3E)-phycocyanobilin pH 8.0, 37°C Synechococcus elongatus
0.0108
-
apo-[C-phycocyanin alpha-subunit] pH 8.0, 37°C Synechococcus elongatus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
22000
-
1 * 29000 (CpcE) + 1 * 22000 (CpcF), SDS-PAGE; CpcE and CpcF form an enzymatically active 1:1 complex Synechococcus elongatus
29000
-
1 * 29000 (CpcE) + 1 * 22000 (CpcF), SDS-PAGE; CpcE and CpcF form an enzymatically active 1:1 complex Synechococcus elongatus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Synechococcus elongatus Q44115 Q44115: subunit alpha (cpcE), Q44116: phycobilisome maturation protein (cpcF)
-
Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 Q44115 Q44115: subunit alpha (cpcE), Q44116: phycobilisome maturation protein (cpcF)
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant CpcE and CpcF proteins Synechococcus elongatus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
apo-[C-phycocyanin alpha-subunit] + (2R,3E)-phycocyanobilin the enzyme shows a preference for phycocyanobilin relative to phycoerythrobilin, both in binding affinity and in the rate of catalysis, sufficient to account for selective attachment of phycocyanobilin to the apo C-phycocyanin alpha-subunit Synechococcus elongatus [C-phycocyanin alpha-subunit]-Cys84-phycocyanobilin
-
?
apo-[C-phycocyanin alpha-subunit] + (2R,3E)-phycocyanobilin the enzyme shows a preference for phycocyanobilin relative to phycoerythrobilin, both in binding affinity and in the rate of catalysis, sufficient to account for selective attachment of phycocyanobilin to the apo C-phycocyanin alpha-subunit Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 [C-phycocyanin alpha-subunit]-Cys84-phycocyanobilin
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 1 * 29000 (CpcE) + 1 * 22000 (CpcF), SDS-PAGE; CpcE and CpcF form an enzymatically active 1:1 complex Synechococcus elongatus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CpcEF
-
Synechococcus elongatus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Synechococcus elongatus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.025
-
(2R,3E)-phycocyanobilin pH 8.0, 37°C Synechococcus elongatus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Synechococcus elongatus

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.00086
-
phycoerythrobilin pH 8.0, 37°C Synechococcus elongatus