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Literature summary for 4.2.1.112 extracted from

  • Meckenstock, R.U.; Krieger, R.; Ensign, S.; Kroneck, P.M.H.; Schink, B.
    Acetylene hydratase of Pelobacter acetylenicus. Molecular and spectroscopic properties of the tungsten iron-sulfur enzyme (1999), Eur. J. Biochem., 264, 176-182.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information the enzyme is inducible by acetylene feeding Syntrophotalea acetylenica

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information the enzyme activity depends on the redox status, overview Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Fe2+ dependent on, the enzyme is a tungsten/iron-sulfur protein with [3Fe-4S], 2.0 gAV, low potential [4Fe-4S] cluster which is highly sensitive to oxidation, 4.8 mol of iron per mol of enzyme, 3.9 mol of acid-labile sulfur per mol of enzyme Syntrophotalea acetylenica
Molybdenum 1.3 mol of molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotide per mol of enzyme Syntrophotalea acetylenica
Tungsten dependent on, the enzyme is a tungsten/iron-sulfur protein, 0.5 mol of tungsten per mol of enzyme Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
73000
-
1 * 73000, SDS-PAGE Syntrophotalea acetylenica
83550
-
MALDI mass spectrometry Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
acetylene + H2O Syntrophotalea acetylenica
-
acetaldehyde
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Syntrophotalea acetylenica
-
-
-

Oxidation Stability

Oxidation Stability Organism
the enzyme is oxygen-sensitive Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native enzyme 7.6fold by ammonium sulfate fractionation, ion exchange chromatography, and gel filtration to homogeneity Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
additional information the organism is grown in carbonate-buffered, sulfide-reduced, and tungstate-supplemented fresh water medium, optimally at pH 6.8-7.0 Syntrophotalea acetylenica
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
13
-
crude cell extract of cells grown in presence of acetylene Syntrophotalea acetylenica
26.5
-
purified native enzyme Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
acetylene + H2O
-
Syntrophotalea acetylenica acetaldehyde
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 73000, SDS-PAGE Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Syntrophotalea acetylenica

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
assay at Syntrophotalea acetylenica

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide 1.3 mol of cofactor per mol of enzyme Syntrophotalea acetylenica