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Literature summary for 4.2.1.1 extracted from

  • Al-Dhrub, A.; Sahin, S.; Ozmen, I.; Tunca, E.; Bulbul, M.
    Immobilization and characterization of human carbonic anhydrase I on amine functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (2017), Process Biochem., 57, 95-104 .
No PubMed abstract available

Application

Application Comment Organism
additional information immobilized hCA I on the magnetic nanoparticles has high operational stability and magnetic recovery which is desirable for biotechnological applications Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information enzyme immobilization on magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) by co-precipitation method. Silica coating with tetraethyl orthosilicate and amine functionalization of silica coated MNPs by using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane are performed. After activation with glutaraldehyde of silica coated MNPs, human carbonic anhydrase (hCA I) is immobilized on silica coated MNPs. Characterization of nanoparticles by transmission electron microscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, and vibrating sample magnetometer. Method evaluation and optimization with respecto to activity, kinetic parameters (Km, Vmax, kcat, kcat/Km), thermal stability, storage stability and reusability of immobilized enzyme, overview. The immobilized hCA I possesses a better thermal stability than free hCA I at 30-50°C. After 40 days storage, the free hCA I sustains 50% and 0.11% of its original activity, whereas the immobilized hCA I retains 89% and 85% of its original activity at 4°C and 25°C, respectively. The immobilized hCA I retains 61% of its initial activity after successively utilization for 13 cycles Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information kinetics of free and immobilized enzymes with esterase activity on substrate 4-nitrophenyl acetate Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Zn2+ required, metalloenzyme Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
H2CO3 Homo sapiens
-
CO2 + H2O
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens P00915
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native isozyme hCA I from human blood erythrocytes by L-tyrosine-p-aminobenzene sulfonamide affinity chromatography Homo sapiens

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
after 40 days storage, the free hCA I sustains 50% and 0.11% of its original activity, whereas the immobilized hCA I retains 89% and 85% of its original activity at 4°C and 25°C, respectively Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
H2CO3
-
Homo sapiens CO2 + H2O
-
r
additional information enzyme activity measurement by determining the enzyme's esterase activity with substrate 4-nitrophenyl acetate Homo sapiens ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CA1
-
Homo sapiens
hCA I
-
Homo sapiens
human carbonic anhydrase I
-
Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
immobilized enzyme Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
immobilized enzyme Homo sapiens