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Literature summary for 4.1.2.4 extracted from

  • Jennewein, S.; Schuermann, M.; Wolberg, M.; Hilker, I.; Luiten, R.; Wubbolts, M.; Mink, D.
    Directed evolution of an industrial biocatalyst: 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate aldolase (2006), Biotechnol. J., 1, 537-548.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL21 Star (DE3) Escherichia coli

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D84G/DELTAY259 the catalytic activity towards 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate cleavage is increased 4fold compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
F200I shows a nearly 14fold increase in productivity for (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation Escherichia coli
K13C shows a slight increase in productivity for (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation Escherichia coli
M185T shows a slight increase in productivity for (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation Escherichia coli
M185V mutation results in an about 5fold increase in (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
N80S/E127G/M185V/S258T/Y259T contains an additional C-terminal KTQLSCTKW sequence, the catalytic activity towards 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate cleavage is increased 2.5fold compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
S239C shows a slight increase in productivity for (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation Escherichia coli
S93G/A174V shows a nearly 3fold increase in productivity for (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation Escherichia coli
T19I/I166T shows a slight increase in productivity for (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation Escherichia coli
T19S shows a slight increase in productivity for (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside formation Escherichia coli

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Chloroacetaldehyde the enzyme is rapidly and irreversibly inactivated and loses 84.9% of its enzymatic activity in the presence of 200 mM chloroacetaldehyde Escherichia coli

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
24
-
Chloroacetaldehyde mutant enzyme F200I Escherichia coli
54.6
-
Chloroacetaldehyde wild type enzyme Escherichia coli

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(S)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanal + acetaldehyde
-
Escherichia coli (3R,5S)-6-chloro-2,4,6-trideoxyhexapyranoside
-
?
2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate
-
Escherichia coli D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + acetaldehyde
-
r
chloroacetaldehyde + acetaldehyde
-
Escherichia coli (S)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanal
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate aldolase
-
Escherichia coli
DERA
-
Escherichia coli