Data extracted from this reference:
Activating Compound
acetate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
Butyrate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
formate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
pimelate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
propionate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as an carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
Inhibitors
3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinonehydrazone
1 mM, 26% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
1 mM, 40% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
AgNO3
1 mM, complete inhibition
Priestia megaterium
CuCl2
1 mM, 97% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
cysteamine
1 mM, 25% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
HgCl2
1 mM, complete inhibition
Priestia megaterium
KCN
1 mM, 68% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
NEM
1 mM, 15% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
p-chloromercuribenzoate
1 mM, 75% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
phenylhydrazine
1 mM, 84% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
Molecular Weight [Da]
52000
2 * 52000, SDS-PAGE
Priestia megaterium
98000
gel filtration
Priestia megaterium
Organism
Priestia megaterium PYR2910
Purification (Commentary)
Storage Stability
-20°C, with dithiothreitol and glycerol, stable for 6 months
Priestia megaterium
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
pyrrole-2-carboxylate
the enzyme catalyses both the carboxylation and decarboxylation reactions. However, while bicarbonate is the preferred substrate for the carboxylation reaction, decarboxylation produces carbon dioxide
711887
Priestia megaterium
pyrrole + CO2
?
pyrrole-2-carboxylate
the enzyme catalyses both the carboxylation and decarboxylation reactions. However, while bicarbonate is the preferred substrate for the carboxylation reaction, decarboxylation produces carbon dioxide
711887
Priestia megaterium PYR2910
pyrrole + CO2
?
Subunits
dimer
2 * 52000, SDS-PAGE
Priestia megaterium
Temperature Optimum [°C]
30
assay, decarboxylation
Priestia megaterium
Temperature Stability [°C]
50
pH 7.0, stable below
Priestia megaterium
pH Optimum
7
assay, decarboxylation
Priestia megaterium
pH Range
4
8.5
pH 4.0: about 40% of maximal activity, pH 8.5: about 60% of maximal activity
Priestia megaterium
pH Stability
6
9
stable
Priestia megaterium
Activating Compound (protein specific)
acetate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
Butyrate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
formate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
pimelate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as a carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
propionate
if a carboxylic acid, such as acetate, is omitted from the reaction using the pure enzyme, no enzyme activity is found. As soon as an carboxylic acid is added, the decarboxylation starts immediately. The enzyme activity is increased with the number of carbon atoms, rising from formate to butyrate. Above four carbon atoms, the activity decreases. Pimelate, butyrate and propionate are the strongest activators
Priestia megaterium
Inhibitors (protein specific)
3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinonehydrazone
1 mM, 26% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
1 mM, 40% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
AgNO3
1 mM, complete inhibition
Priestia megaterium
CuCl2
1 mM, 97% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
cysteamine
1 mM, 25% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
HgCl2
1 mM, complete inhibition
Priestia megaterium
KCN
1 mM, 68% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
NEM
1 mM, 15% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
p-chloromercuribenzoate
1 mM, 75% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
phenylhydrazine
1 mM, 84% inhibition
Priestia megaterium
Molecular Weight [Da] (protein specific)
52000
2 * 52000, SDS-PAGE
Priestia megaterium
98000
gel filtration
Priestia megaterium
Purification (Commentary) (protein specific)
Storage Stability (protein specific)
-20°C, with dithiothreitol and glycerol, stable for 6 months
Priestia megaterium
Substrates and Products (Substrate) (protein specific)
pyrrole-2-carboxylate
the enzyme catalyses both the carboxylation and decarboxylation reactions. However, while bicarbonate is the preferred substrate for the carboxylation reaction, decarboxylation produces carbon dioxide
711887
Priestia megaterium
pyrrole + CO2
?
pyrrole-2-carboxylate
the enzyme catalyses both the carboxylation and decarboxylation reactions. However, while bicarbonate is the preferred substrate for the carboxylation reaction, decarboxylation produces carbon dioxide
711887
Priestia megaterium PYR2910
pyrrole + CO2
?
Subunits (protein specific)
dimer
2 * 52000, SDS-PAGE
Priestia megaterium
Temperature Optimum [°C] (protein specific)
30
assay, decarboxylation
Priestia megaterium
Temperature Stability [°C] (protein specific)
50
pH 7.0, stable below
Priestia megaterium
pH Optimum (protein specific)
7
assay, decarboxylation
Priestia megaterium
pH Range (protein specific)
4
8.5
pH 4.0: about 40% of maximal activity, pH 8.5: about 60% of maximal activity
Priestia megaterium
pH Stability (protein specific)
6
9
stable
Priestia megaterium
Other publictions for EC 4.1.1.93
711887
Omura
Pyrrole-2-carboxylate decarbox ...
Priestia megaterium, Priestia megaterium PYR2910
Eur. J. Biochem.
253
480-484
1998
5
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10
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2
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7
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1
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1
2
1
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2
-
1
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2
1
1
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5
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10
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2
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1
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1
2
1
2
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1
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2
1
1
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711888
Wieser
Carbon dioxide fixation by rev ...
Priestia megaterium, Priestia megaterium PYR2910
Eur. J. Biochem.
257
495-499
1998
2
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1
2
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1
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7
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2
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6
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2
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2
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2
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1
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1
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6
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2
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2
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1
1
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713527
Wieser
-
Microbial synthesis of pyrrole ...
Priestia megaterium, Priestia megaterium PYR2910
Tetrahedron Lett.
39
4309-4310
1998
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