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Literature summary for 4.1.1.33 extracted from

  • Barta, M.L.; McWhorter, W.J.; Miziorko, H.M.; Geisbrecht, B.V.
    Structural basis for nucleotide binding and reaction catalysis in mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase (2012), Biochemistry, 51, 5611-5621.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 0.25 M sodium formate and 16% (w/v) PEG 3350 Staphylococcus epidermidis
wild-type and mutant S192A and D283A ternary complexes with inbhibitor 6-fluoromevalonate 5-diphosphate and ATPgammaS. During the catalytic mechanism, Asp283 correctly positions the mevalonate diphosphate acceptor substrate, while functioning as a catalytic base to abstract the acidic proton found on its C3-hydroxyl. This deprotonation facilitates an in-line transfer of the gamma-phosphoryl from the ATP donor. The Ser 107 side chain is appropriately positioned to hydrogen bond with both the beta- and gamma-phosphoryl groups of ATPgammaS within the ternary structure Staphylococcus epidermidis

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D283A catalytically deficient enzyme with 100000fold decreased kcat value Staphylococcus epidermidis
D283A 10000fold decrease in kcat value Staphylococcus epidermidis
S192A catalytically deficient enzyme with 1000fold decreased kcat value Staphylococcus epidermidis
S192A 1000fold decrease in kcat value Staphylococcus epidermidis

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
6-fluoromevalonate diphosphate competitive Staphylococcus epidermidis
diphosphoglycolyl-L-proline competitive Staphylococcus epidermidis

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required, bound to ATP Staphylococcus epidermidis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate Staphylococcus epidermidis
-
ADP + phosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate + CO2
-
ir

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Staphylococcus epidermidis Q9FD73
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + (R)-5-diphosphomevalonate
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis ADP + phosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate + CO2
-
ir

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
MDD
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis
mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase
-
Staphylococcus epidermidis

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.00005
-
diphosphoglycolyl-L-proline pH and temperature not specified in the publication Staphylococcus epidermidis
0.0043
-
6-fluoromevalonate diphosphate pH and temperature not specified in the publication Staphylococcus epidermidis