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Literature summary for 4.1.1.28 extracted from

  • Clark, W.C.; Pass, P.S.; Venkataraman, B.; Hodgetts, R.B.
    Dopa decarboxylase from Drosophila melanogaster. Purification, characterization and an analysis of mutants (1978), Mol. Gen. Genet., 162, 287-297.
No PubMed abstract available

General Stability

General Stability Organism
three cycles of freezing, -45°C, and thawing have no effect on enzyme activity, in 0.10 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.2, containg 1 mM dithiothreitol and 10% glycerol Drosophila melanogaster

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Cu2+
-
Drosophila melanogaster
Hg2+
-
Drosophila melanogaster
N-acetyldopamine
-
Drosophila melanogaster
NEM 1 mM, complete inhibition Drosophila melanogaster
Zn2+
-
Drosophila melanogaster

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information
-
Drosophila melanogaster
3.3
-
L-Tyr
-
Drosophila melanogaster

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
54000
-
2 * 54000, SDS-PAGE Drosophila melanogaster
102000
-
variable porosity acrylamide gel electrophoresis Drosophila melanogaster
113000
-
sucrose density gradient sedimentation Drosophila melanogaster

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Drosophila melanogaster
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Drosophila melanogaster

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
larva mature Drosophila melanogaster
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4.07
-
-
Drosophila melanogaster

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
0°C, 0.05-0.01 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, stable for 6 weeks Drosophila melanogaster

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine
-
Drosophila melanogaster 3-Hydroxytyramine + CO2
-
?
Tyr
-
Drosophila melanogaster ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 54000, SDS-PAGE Drosophila melanogaster

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate 0.0032-0.32 mM, enhances activity greater than 2fold Drosophila melanogaster