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Literature summary for 3.6.1.56 extracted from

  • Bialkowski, K.; Szpila, A.; Kasprzak, K.S.
    Up-regulation of 8-oxo-dGTPase activity of MTH1 protein in the brain, testes and kidneys of mice exposed to (137)Cs gamma radiation (2009), Radiat. Res., 172, 187-197.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine measurements of 8-oxo-dGTPase activity in brains, testes and kidneys may serve as a rough indicator rather than a quantifiable marker of radiation-induced oxidative stress Mus musculus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2-hydroxy-dATP + 2 H2O Mus musculus 8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 protein is an antimutagenic (2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that prevents the incorporation of oxidatively modified nucleotides into nucleic acids. It decomposes most specifically the miscoding products of oxidative damage to purine nucleic acid precursors (e.g. 8-oxo-dGTP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, 2-hydroxy-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP) that may cause point mutations or transcription errors when incorporated into DNA and RNA, respectively 2-hydroxy-dAMP + 2 phosphate
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?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O Mus musculus 8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 protein is an antimutagenic (2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that prevents the incorporation of oxidatively modified nucleotides into nucleic acids. It decomposes most specifically the miscoding products of oxidative damage to purine nucleic acid precursors (e.g. 8-oxo-dGTP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, 2-hydroxy-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP) that may cause point mutations or transcription errors when incorporated into DNA and RNA, respectively. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP 8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
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?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mus musculus
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-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
brain a statistically significant induction of 8-oxo-dGTPase by 137Cs gamma radiation (given as a single whole-body dose (1 Gy/min)) is found in brains, testes and kidneys but not in lungs, hearts or livers Mus musculus
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kidney a statistically significant induction of 8-oxo-dGTPase by 137Cs gamma radiation (given as a single whole-body dose (1 Gy/min)) is found in brains, testes and kidneys but not in lungs, hearts or livers Mus musculus
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testis a statistically significant induction of 8-oxo-dGTPase by 137Cs gamma radiation (given as a single whole-body dose (1 Gy/min)) is found in brains, testes and kidneys but not in lungs, hearts or livers Mus musculus
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-hydroxy-dATP + 2 H2O
-
Mus musculus 2-hydroxy-dAMP + 2 phosphate
-
?
2-hydroxy-dATP + 2 H2O 8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 protein is an antimutagenic (2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that prevents the incorporation of oxidatively modified nucleotides into nucleic acids. It decomposes most specifically the miscoding products of oxidative damage to purine nucleic acid precursors (e.g. 8-oxo-dGTP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, 2-hydroxy-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP) that may cause point mutations or transcription errors when incorporated into DNA and RNA, respectively Mus musculus 2-hydroxy-dAMP + 2 phosphate
-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O 8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 protein is an antimutagenic (2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that prevents the incorporation of oxidatively modified nucleotides into nucleic acids. It decomposes most specifically the miscoding products of oxidative damage to purine nucleic acid precursors (e.g. 8-oxo-dGTP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, 2-hydroxy-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP) that may cause point mutations or transcription errors when incorporated into DNA and RNA, respectively. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP Mus musculus 8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O 8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP Mus musculus 8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
(2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase
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Mus musculus
MTH1
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Mus musculus

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Mus musculus a statistically significant induction of 8-oxo-dGTPase by 137Cs gamma radiation (given as a single whole-body dose (1 Gy/min)) is found in brains, testes and kidneys but not in lungs, hearts or livers up