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Literature summary for 3.6.1.42 extracted from

  • Lopez-Avalos, M.D.; Uccelletti, D.; Abeijon, C.; Hirschberg, C.B.
    The UDPase activity of the Kluyveromyces lactis Golgi GDPase has a role in uridine nucleotide sugar transport into Golgi vesicles (2001), Glycobiology, 11, 413-422.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
DNA sequence determination and analysis, enzyme can complement and restore activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae deletion mutant gda1, complementation of N-glycosylation defects Kluyveromyces lactis

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information enzyme null mutants show 95% reduced activity in vitro and inhibition of glycosyltransferases utilizing uridine and guanosine nucleotide sugars due to accumulation of nucleoside diphosphates, the transport of both GDP-mannose and UDP-GlcNAc into the Golgi lumen is reduced in the null mutants, complementation of the disruption mutant by recombinant expression of the wild-type enzyme or the Saccharomyces cerevisiae enzyme Kluyveromyces lactis

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
Golgi membrane with the catalytic domain being lumenal Kluyveromyces lactis 139
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ stimulates both GDPase and UDPase activity Kluyveromyces lactis
Mn2+ stimulates both GDPase and UDPase activity, stimulates UDPase activity by 5fold compared to stimulation with Ca2+ Kluyveromyces lactis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
GDP + H2O Kluyveromyces lactis the enzyme's GDPase activity plays a role in guanosine nucleotide sugar transport into Golgi vesicles GMP + phosphate
-
?
additional information Kluyveromyces lactis physiological function, GMP and UMP are required as antiporters for guanosine and uridine nucleotide sugar transport into the Golgi lumen, involved in O-glycosylation ?
-
?
UDP + H2O Kluyveromyces lactis the enzyme's UDPase activity plays a role in uridine nucleotide sugar transport into Golgi vesicles UMP + phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Kluyveromyces lactis Q9HEM6 enzyme KlGdap1
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
GDP + H2O = GMP + phosphate also acts on UDP but not on other nucleoside diphosphates and triphosphates Kluyveromyces lactis

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
enzyme activity of wild-type and mutant enzyme in presence of Ca2+ or Mn2+ with substrates GDP or UDP Kluyveromyces lactis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
GDP + H2O the enzyme's GDPase activity plays a role in guanosine nucleotide sugar transport into Golgi vesicles Kluyveromyces lactis GMP + phosphate
-
?
GDP + H2O preferred substrate in presence of Ca2+ or Mn2+ Kluyveromyces lactis GMP + phosphate
-
?
additional information physiological function, GMP and UMP are required as antiporters for guanosine and uridine nucleotide sugar transport into the Golgi lumen, involved in O-glycosylation Kluyveromyces lactis ?
-
?
additional information no activity with other nucleoside phosphates Kluyveromyces lactis ?
-
?
UDP + H2O
-
Kluyveromyces lactis UMP + phosphate
-
?
UDP + H2O the enzyme's UDPase activity plays a role in uridine nucleotide sugar transport into Golgi vesicles Kluyveromyces lactis UMP + phosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GDPase
-
Kluyveromyces lactis
KlGdap1
-
Kluyveromyces lactis

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Kluyveromyces lactis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
assay at Kluyveromyces lactis