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Literature summary for 3.6.1.11 extracted from

  • Andreeva, N.A.; Kulakovskaya, T.V.; Kulaev, I.S.
    Purification and properties of exopolyphosphatase from the cytosol of Saccharomyces cerevisiae not encoded by the PPX1 gene (2004), Biochemistry, 69, 387-393.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

General Stability Organism
addition of 0.05 mM CoSO4 does not increase the enzyme stability independent of the presence of Triton X-100 Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
diphosphate 1 mM, 24% activity loss; 25% inactivation at 1 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
dithiothreitol 0.1 mM, 13% activity loss Saccharomyces cerevisiae
EDTA 0.1 mM, 100% activity loss; complete inactivation at 0.1 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
heparin 1 mg/l 65% activity loss, 10 mg/l 95% activity loss; 95% inactivation at 0.01 mg /ml Saccharomyces cerevisiae
iodoacetamide 10 mM, 26% activity loss; 25% inactivation at 10 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
additional information not inhibited by antibodies suppressing the activity of 40 kDa-exopolyphosphatase Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NaF 10 mM, 9% activity loss Saccharomyces cerevisiae
polyphosphate 3 1mM, 4% activity loss Saccharomyces cerevisiae

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0035
-
(Polyphosphate)n n = 208, pH 7.2, 30°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.075
-
(Polyphosphate)n n = 15, pH 7.2, 30°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
1.1
-
(Polyphosphate)n n = 3, pH 7.2, 30°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
3.5
-
polyphosphate 208
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
75
-
polyphosphate 15
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
1100
-
polyphosphate 3
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytosol
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 5829
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Co2+ 6fold activation at 0.1 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Co2+ 0.1 mM, 6fold activity stimulation Saccharomyces cerevisiae
KCl 50 and 200 mM, 39 and 38% activity enhancement, respectively Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Mg2+ 2fold activation at 0.1 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Mg2+ 0.1 mM MgSO4, 5% activity loss Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Mg2+ 1 mM, 2fold activity enhancement Saccharomyces cerevisiae
additional information stimulated by divalent cations to a lesser extent Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NaCl 50 and 200 mM, 46 and 42% activity enhancement, respectively Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NH4Cl 50 and 200 mM, 42 and 67% activity enhancement, respectively Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Zn2+ 1.5fold activation at 0.1 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Zn2+ 0.1 mM ZnSO4, 76% activity loss Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
32000
-
x * 32000 + x * 35000, polyphosphate seems to stabilize the complex Saccharomyces cerevisiae
35000
-
x * 32000 + x * 35000, polyphosphate seems to stabilize the complex Saccharomyces cerevisiae
125000
-
Superose 6 column gel filtration, active but unstable enzyme complex Saccharomyces cerevisiae
500000
-
Superose 6 column gel filtration, stable enzyme complex composed of two polypeptides of 32 and 35 kDa and apparently polyphosphates Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae VKM Y-1173
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
DEAE-Toyopearl 650 M column chromatography Saccharomyces cerevisiae
partial, using ion-exchange chromatography and gel filtration Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
(polyphosphate)n + H2O = (polyphosphate)n-1 + phosphate hydrolyzes poly-phosphates with an average chain length of 208 to 15 phosphate residues Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
no specific activity on diphosphate, ATP and p-nitrophenyl phosphate Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.47
-
enzyme from cystosol Saccharomyces cerevisiae
1.11
-
after ammonium sulfate precipitation Saccharomyces cerevisiae
5
-
after DEAE-Toyopearl 650 M column chromatography Saccharomyces cerevisiae
150
-
pH 7.2, 30°C, polyP208 as substrate Saccharomyces cerevisiae
150
-
after 319fold purification with heparin agarose, at 30°C in 1 ml of reaction mixture containing 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.2, 0.1 mM CoSO4, 200 mM ammonium chloride, and 0.01 mM polyphosphate 208 Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
-4°C, 0.1% Triton X-100, 1M KCl, 4 days, no activity loss Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-4°C, enzyme desorbed from heparin-agarose with 1 M KCl and 0.1% Triton X-100, 4 days, no loss of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae
4°C, enzyme obtained by desorption with polyphosphate, 2 h, 30% loss of activity Saccharomyces cerevisiae
92°C, in the presence of 0.1% Triton X-100, 5 days, 8% loss of activity of the partially purified exopolyphosphatase preparation after DEAE-Toyopearl chromatography Saccharomyces cerevisiae
92°C, without 0.1% Triton X-100, 5 days, 66% loss of activity of the partially purified exopolyphosphatase preparation after DEAE-Toyopearl chromatography Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(polyphosphate)n + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (polyphosphate)n-1 + phosphate
-
?
(polyphosphate)n + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae VKM Y-1173 (polyphosphate)n-1 + phosphate
-
?
additional information ATP, diphosphate and p-nitrophenyl phosphate are not substrates Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
additional information ATP, diphosphate and p-nitrophenyl phosphate are not substrates Saccharomyces cerevisiae VKM Y-1173 ?
-
?
polyphosphate 15 + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae polyphosphate 14 + phosphate
-
?
polyphosphate 15 + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae VKM Y-1173 polyphosphate 14 + phosphate
-
?
polyphosphate 208 + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae polyphosphate 207 + phosphate
-
?
polyphosphate 208 + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae VKM Y-1173 polyphosphate 207 + phosphate
-
?
polyphosphate 3 + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae polyphosphate 2 + phosphate
-
?
polyphosphate 3 + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae VKM Y-1173 polyphosphate 2 + phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 32000 + x * 35000, polyphosphate seems to stabilize the complex Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
high molecular mass exopolyphosphatase
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
polyphosphate phosphohydrolase
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae